Cutaneous Transcriptome Analysis in NIH Hairless Mice

    August 2017 in “ PloS one
    Zhong-Hao Ji, Jian Chen, Wei Gao, Jinyu Zhang, Fu‐Shi Quan, Jian Hu, Bao Yuan, Wenzhi Ren
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    TLDR Key genes linked to hair growth and cancer were identified in hairless mice.
    In this study, researchers examined skin hair growth cycle abnormalities in NIH hairless mice at 42 days old using H&E staining and RNA-Seq, identifying 5,068 differentially expressed genes. Pathway analysis revealed up-regulation in basal cell carcinoma, cell cycle, and Hippo, Hedgehog, and Wnt signaling pathways, which are linked to cell proliferation and cancer development, while signal transduction and infection-related pathways were down-regulated. Gene interaction network analysis highlighted genes related to hair follicle development, and q-PCR confirmed the RNA-Seq results. Key genes Pik3r1 and Pik3r3 were identified, providing a basis for further research on hairless mice.
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