Anabolic Effects of Testosterone Are Preserved During Inhibition of 5α-Reductase
Studysummary In this animal study, administering testosterone alongside a 5α-reductase inhibitor counteracted testosterone's effects on prostate enlargement while preserving its beneficial effects on muscle and bone. Our plain-language summary of this paper — not a Tressless recommendation.
The study investigated the effects of high-dose testosterone combined with the 5α-reductase inhibitor MK-434 on muscle, bone, and prostate in 40 rats over 56 days. Testosterone increased muscle mass, strength, and bone density but also caused prostate enlargement. MK-434 effectively blocked prostate enlargement without hindering the anabolic effects of testosterone on muscle and bone. The study concluded that the anabolic benefits of testosterone could be preserved while mitigating prostate-related side effects by using a 5α-reductase inhibitor, suggesting potential applications for older hypogonadal men.