Alopecia Universalis Associated With Hyperthyroidism Treated With Azathioprine And Hydroxychloroquine: A Case Report

September 2021 in “ Journal of Nepal Medical Association ”

Vikash Paudel, Deepa Chudal, Manish Pradhan, Rupa Thakur, Buddhi Raj Pandey

alopecia universalis alopecia areata hyperthyroidism azathioprine hydroxychloroquine

TLDR A woman with complete hair loss and severe hyperthyroidism was successfully treated with azathioprine and hydroxychloroquine.

Alopecia universalis, a severe form of alopecia areata, involves complete hair loss on the scalp and body and is challenging to treat. This case report discusses a woman in her 40s with alopecia universalis and severe hyperthyroidism, which was resistant to various treatments. She was successfully treated with azathioprine and hydroxychloroquine, showing that this combination can be effective for managing alopecia universalis when other treatments fail.

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research Alopecia Areata: A Multifactorial Autoimmune Condition

148 citations , March 2019 in “Journal of autoimmunity”

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease causing patchy hair loss, often with other autoimmune disorders, but its exact causes are unknown.

research Review of Treatment for Alopecia Totalis and Alopecia Universalis

44 citations , April 2017 in “International Journal of Dermatology”

No treatment is completely effective for alopecia totalis and alopecia universalis.

research The Autoimmune Basis of Alopecia Areata: A Comprehensive Review

162 citations , February 2015 in “Autoimmunity reviews”

Alopecia areata is caused by the immune system attacking hair follicles.

research Overview of Alopecia Areata

110 citations , December 2013 in “The journal of investigative dermatology. Symposium proceedings/The Journal of investigative dermatology symposium proceedings”

Alopecia areata is a genetic and immune-related hair loss condition that is often associated with other autoimmune diseases and does not typically cause permanent damage to hair follicles.

research Alopecia Areata Update

391 citations , February 2010 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology”

Half of people with Alopecia Areata may see hair regrowth within a year without treatment, but recovery is unpredictable.

research Interventions for Alopecia Areata

164 citations , April 2008 in “Cochrane library”

Current treatments for alopecia show no significant long-term benefits.

4 / 4 results

research Alopecia Areata: A Multifactorial Autoimmune Condition

148 citations , March 2019 in “Journal of autoimmunity”

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease causing patchy hair loss, often with other autoimmune disorders, but its exact causes are unknown.

research Case Report of Novel Combination of Anthralin and Calcipotriene Leading to Trichologic Response in Alopecia Areata

6 citations , March 2019 in “JAAD case reports”

A new mix of anthralin and calcipotriene might help treat severe hair loss.

research Linear Alopecia Areata

4 citations , November 2018 in “JAAD case reports”

Alopecia areata can sometimes appear as a straight line of hair loss instead of round patches.

research Treating Resistant Cases of Alopecia Universalis

May 2018 in “Journal of cosmetology & trichology”

Combining platelet-rich plasma therapy with prostaglandin-F eye drops can significantly regrow hair in alopecia universalis.