25 citations
,
  May 2021   in “Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology/Journal of exposure science and environmental epidemiology”    Common Black hair care products may affect hormone levels and potentially impact health, especially in reproductive and metabolic areas.  
     
           4 citations
,
  January 2021   in “Skin appendage disorders”    Hair straightening can damage hair and pose health risks, including exposure to carcinogens and hair loss.  
               15 citations
,
  June 2019   in “JEADV. Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology/Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology”    Chemical and physical treatments like bleaching, dyeing, and UV radiation damage both Caucasian and Afro-ethnic hair.  
     
           5 citations
,
  June 2019   in “British Journal of Dermatology”    Chemical hair straightening may be linked to a type of permanent hair loss.  
     
           60 citations
,
  April 2018   in “Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology”    Tight hairstyles and chemical relaxers can cause hair loss known as traction alopecia.  
     
           4 citations
,
  July 2016   in “Journal of cosmetic dermatology”    Dermatologists should use hair relaxers carefully to avoid hair and scalp damage, following specific guidelines for application and maintenance.  
               52 citations
,
  April 2016   in “Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology”    Certain black hairstyling practices increase the risk of traction alopecia, requiring better management and education.  
     
           32 citations
,
  August 2015   in “Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia”    Black women's unique hair characteristics and styling practices can lead to specific scalp conditions, which require early diagnosis and appropriate treatment.  
               12 citations
,
  July 2015   in “British journal of dermatology/British journal of dermatology, Supplement”    Curly hair breaks due to mechanical damage and environmental factors, not chemical makeup, and needs ongoing care to prevent breakage.  
     
           40 citations
,
  June 2013   in “Journal of cosmetic dermatology”    Brazilian keratin treatments can straighten hair but may contain harmful formaldehyde.  
     
           88 citations
,
  April 2011   in “Archives of Dermatology”    Type 2 diabetes, bacterial scalp infections, and tight hairstyles like braids and weaves are linked to a higher risk of a scarring hair loss condition in African American women.  
               150 citations
,
  July 2001   in “Clinics in dermatology”    Proper haircare and communication with doctors are key to managing hair loss and avoiding damage.