Two-Dimensional Biodegradable Black Phosphorus Nanosheets Promote Large Full-Thickness Wound Healing Through In Situ Regeneration Therapy

    January 2024 in “ ACS Nano
    Xueshan Bai, Renxian Wang, Xiaohua Hu, Qiang Dai, Jianxun Guo, Tongyu Cao, Weili Du, Yuning Cheng, Songxia Xia, Dingding Wang, Liya Yang, Li Teng, Dafu Chen, Yajun Liu
    Studysummary This study found that black phosphorus nanosheets positively influence skin repair by enhancing angiogenesis, anti-inflammatory response, collagen deposition, and re-epithelialization in a rat model of skin wounds, potentially through activating the JAK-STAT-OAS signaling pathway.
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    This study investigates the potential of two-dimensional biodegradable black phosphorus nanosheets in promoting large full-thickness wound healing through in situ regeneration therapy. The research highlights the nanosheets' positive bio-effects on angiogenesis and anti-inflammatory abilities, both in vitro and in vivo, using a rat wound model. The findings demonstrate that black phosphorus nanosheets enhance anti-inflammatory responses, angiogenesis, collagen deposition, and skin re-epithelialization. Additionally, multiomics analysis reveals that these nanosheets activate the JAK-STAT-OAS signaling pathway, improving cellular function and mitochondrial energy metabolism in endothelial cells. The study provides a theoretical basis for using black phosphorus nanosheets as nanomedicine for tissue regeneration in complex pathological environments.
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