Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Diagnosis Among Health Care Providers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

    August 2025 in “ BMC Women s Health
    Ephrata W. Erku, Mariamawit M. Yanni, Hussein S. Mohamed, Saba F. Weldehawaria, Elham M. Asfaw, Melatwork Tibebu, Abay Sisay, Mikias Negash
    Studysummary This study found significant gaps in the knowledge, attitude, and practices of healthcare professionals in Ethiopia regarding the diagnosis of PCOS, with many relying only on ultrasonography and physical symptoms, underscoring the need for better diagnostic channels and education efforts.
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    The study involving 210 healthcare professionals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, identified significant gaps in knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding the diagnosis of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). Only 20.5% of participants demonstrated good knowledge, with gynecologists scoring the highest. Although 89% had a good attitude towards PCOS diagnosis, only 22% exhibited good practice, often relying on ultrasonography and physical symptoms rather than hormonal markers. The Rotterdam criteria were the most recognized, but hormonal tests like AMH and DHEAS were underutilized. The study emphasizes the need for improved education, training, and resources to enhance PCOS diagnosis and management, particularly among interns and midwives, and highlights the influence of demographic factors on knowledge and practice levels.
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