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Black ethnicity, prior PSA tests, enlarged prostate, and family history increase prostate cancer risk; Asian ethnicity, obesity, smoking, diabetes, and less sexual activity or no children decrease risk.

Dienogest combined with ethinylestradiol is a highly effective birth control that improves menstrual symptoms and has manageable side effects.

The review recommends hormone replacement therapy for women with premature ovarian insufficiency to manage symptoms and protect health, with specific approaches for different groups.

Dermatologists play a key role in treating skin symptoms of PCOS like dark patches, excess hair, acne, and hair loss.

Male pattern baldness is mostly inherited, involves many genes, and is linked to other traits like early puberty and strong bones.

The document suggests that targeting the hormone DHT could be a more effective treatment for prostate cancer than targeting testosterone.

Some drugs may reduce prostatitis symptoms short-term with few side effects.

Impaired androgen production in 46,XY DSDs causes ambiguous genitalia and requires long-term care.

5α-reductase inhibitors and alpha-1 adrenergic antagonists together effectively treat benign prostatic hyperplasia, with long-term benefits.

Some medications can cause acne, and stopping these drugs is the main treatment.

Testosterone replacement may improve sexual desire and bone health in women with low androgen levels, but more research is needed on its long-term safety.

Panax ginseng is generally safe with mild side effects and may have health benefits, but more research is needed.

LGBT individuals have unique skin health needs, including higher STD risks and side effects from gender-affirming treatments, requiring dermatologists to offer knowledgeable and culturally competent care.

Testosterone therapy can help improve sexual desire and function in postmenopausal women but may cause side effects and is not FDA-approved for this use.

Testosterone therapy is generally safe for transmen, improves sexual function, and has manageable health risks with proper monitoring.

To diagnose Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, two out of three signs—irregular periods, high male hormone levels, or cysts on the ovaries—are needed.

Accurate diagnosis is key for treating different kinds of hair loss, and immune response variations may affect the condition and treatment results.

FAGA diagnosis uses blood tests and trichoscopy, with treatments like topical minoxidil, oral anti-androgens, and hormone-modulating drugs.

Hormonal therapies are safe and effective for treating adult women's acne.

The conclusion is that oral contraceptives and antiandrogens can treat hirsutism and acne in women with cutaneous hyperandrogenism, but more research is needed for effective treatments, especially for hair loss.

Women with PCOS often have mood disorders and a lower quality of life, and treatment should focus on both physical and mental health.

The document concludes that correct diagnosis and management of PCOS are important, and more research is needed on its risks and treatments.

The article suggests using four questions to tell apart necessary medicalization from excessive medicalization, focusing on problem significance, social expectations, medical understanding, and effective resolution.

The conclusion is that hirsutism should be diagnosed and treated because it affects quality of life and may signal other health problems.

No consistent link between genotype and phenotype in 5-α-Reductase type 2 deficiency.

Hirsutism can be caused by various conditions besides PCOS, and it's important to treat the underlying issue and manage symptoms with medication and cosmetic approaches.

Bimatoprost solution is effective and safe for long-term use in treating eyelash thinning.

Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for preventing permanent hair loss in various scalp conditions, and while new treatments are promising, more research is needed to evaluate their effectiveness.

Losing eyelashes or eyebrows can be a sign of many different health problems and needs a careful approach to treat effectively.

Dermatologists need to know about cosmetics to help patients with skin issues and recommend safe products.