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Minoxidil, a common hair loss treatment, might work by counteracting a hormone that reduces hair growth and promotes hair loss.

The enzyme 5α-reductase type 1 is important for blood vessel development and fertility in the uterus.

The conclusion is that certain genetic factors and blood types may affect COVID-19 severity, but changes in ACE2 and TMPRSS2 genes are not clearly linked to it.

Melatonin receptors, found in many body parts, can help treat various diseases like depression and diabetes due to their effects on inflammation, tumor progression, sleep disorders, and body mass regulation.

Implanting hair-follicle stem cells in mice brains helped repair brain bleeding and reduced brain inflammation.

PNKP is essential for keeping adult mouse progenitor cells healthy and growing normally.

A woman with Cushing's syndrome improved after surgery to remove a tumor causing the condition.

Researchers created a model to understand heart aging, highlighting the role of microRNAs and identifying key genes and pathways involved.

Mice with human chymase had a higher death rate when exposed to a toxin compared to normal mice.

Hormones control reproduction and are crucial for body balance.

Humans have limited regenerative abilities, but new evidence shows the adult brain and heart can regenerate, and future treatments may improve this by mimicking stem cell environments.

Pregnant women with COVID-19 and gestational diabetes may face severe complications, and more research is needed on their outcomes.

Skin problems like psoriasis and systemic sclerosis can increase the risk of heart disease, so doctors should watch for heart risks in patients with these conditions.

Signals from skin cells controlled by Rac proteins help turn certain precursor cells into white fat cells.

The skin's dermal layer contains true stem cells with diverse functions and interactions that need more research to fully understand.

Researchers created a model to understand heart aging, highlighting key genes and pathways, and suggesting miR-208a as a potential heart attack biomarker.

Get head MRI for babies with achondroplasia early, use free immunoglobulin light chains to detect certain neurodevelopmental disorders, and video calls work for speech therapy in patients with facial anomalies.

Some drugs have gained approval for new uses, while others like tricyclic antidepressants and aspirin show promise but aren't yet approved for these uses.

Acupuncture may improve reproductive and metabolic functions in PCOS without negative side effects, but more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness.

Histone demethylases play a key role in the development of many diseases and may be targets for treatment.

Timely diagnosis and active treatment improve outcomes for massive pulmonary embolism.

Irradiating the whole central nervous system can lead to over 50% of patients with cerebellar medulloblastoma surviving three years.

Ingesting minoxidil can cause serious heart problems and requires urgent medical treatment.

Minoxidil treatment improves heart defects in a DiGeorge syndrome model.

JAGGED1 could help regenerate tissues for bone loss and heart damage if delivered correctly.

Men with male pattern baldness had higher body fat and obesity-related measurements but similar heart fat and artery thickness compared to healthy men.

There is no cure for myotonic dystrophy type 1, so treatment focuses on managing symptoms and complications.

The enzyme 5α-reductase is important for proper blood vessel development during the fertility-related transformation of the uterus lining.

The patient with autoimmune hypothyroidism improved after treatment for thyroid and associated conditions.

Valproic acid can cause a rare allergic reaction leading to fluid around the lungs and heart, which is treatable by changing medication.