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Higher testosterone levels can increase the risk of certain diseases like type 2 diabetes in women and prostate cancer in men, but can also protect against autoimmune diseases and hair loss. It also affects body fat and bone density.

The diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) requires a detailed patient history, ultrasound scanning, hormone level checks, and assessments of ovulation, obesity, and insulin resistance. It's a variable condition that needs individualized management and is a significant risk factor for type 2 diabetes.

Vitiligo patients should be routinely screened for thyroid disease and, if extensive or prolonged, also for RA, PA, and type 2 diabetes.

Some men with early hair loss may have similar hormonal changes to women with Polycystic ovary syndrome, and could be at risk for developing type 2 diabetes.

The enzyme type 1 5α-reductase is more active in the hair follicle's lower part than in the skin's outer layer.

Recognizing and treating early signs of insulin resistance can help prevent type 2 diabetes and improve life quality.

Ishige sinicola extract helps bone-building cells grow and mature, which could aid in treating osteoporosis.

Ring Chromosome 11 may be linked to conditions like early puberty, excessive hair growth, hair loss, and type 2 diabetes.

Men with high genetic risk for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) have increased chances of obesity, type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and hair loss, showing PCOS risk factors can affect both genders.

People with Alopecia Areata are more likely to have certain health issues like ulcerative colitis and type 1 diabetes, but less likely to have others like hypertension and type 2 diabetes.

People with reproductive, thyroid disorders, and type 2 diabetes can experience voice changes, but more research is needed to understand this better.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) affects 6%-15% of women of reproductive age, causing symptoms like acne and hair loss, and increasing the risk of type 2 diabetes and heart disease; it's managed through diet, exercise, and medications like Metformin and hormonal contraceptives.

Insulin therapy helped a man with autoimmune issues regrow his hair.

New steroidal compounds moderately block an enzyme related to testosterone conversion, less effectively than finasteride.

Patients with myotonic dystrophy often have skin problems that suggest early aging and vitamin D issues, and the severity of these problems is linked to their genetic condition and vitamin D levels.

Low testosterone does not prevent prostate cancer in men with type 1 diabetes.

Selective non-steroidal inhibitors of 5α-reductase type 1 can help treat DHT-related disorders.

Eriocitrin and silymarin might be effective for hair loss treatment and need more research.

Certain genes are linked to type 1 and type 2 diabetes in kids, and changes in these genes can also cause other diabetes-related conditions.

Working night shifts for four days can lower the body's ability to use insulin, which may increase the risk of type 2 diabetes.

Skin and nail problems like hair loss, dry skin, and fungal infections are common in people with long-term Type 2 Diabetes and can be prevented with good blood sugar control and foot care.

Disrupting natural body clocks increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

Chewing betel nut may increase the risk of type 2 diabetes, and saw palmetto can improve urinary symptoms in BPH with fewer side effects but may cause bleeding and allergic reactions.

Teens with PCOS have a higher risk of type 2 diabetes and need regular glucose checks.

PCOS increases the risk of heart disease and type 2 diabetes in women.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Mice lacking steroid 5α-reductase 2 show less aggression and better impulse control.

Turning white fat into brown-like fat could help fight obesity and type 2 diabetes.

Certain skin conditions in women are linked to higher risks of metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes due to hormone imbalances.

The compound 4c effectively inhibits the enzyme linked to hair loss.