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Three specific mutations in the LIPH gene can cause hair loss by damaging the protein's structure and function.

Trichoscopy is useful for quickly diagnosing different types of hair loss without needing biopsies.

Neurohormones help control skin health and could treat skin disorders.

The document concludes that proper recognition and treatment of skin appendage disorders are important for management.

Terbinafine is more effective than itraconazole for toenail fungus, especially in older patients, and debridement improves its effectiveness.

An 11-year-old girl with a hair-pulling disorder had a hairball in her stomach and was treated with medication, therapy, and a team of doctors.

Genetic mutations that disrupt homocysteine breakdown lead to increased damage in mouse hair keratin.

The document concludes that careful planning and consideration of male brow anatomy are essential for successful facial rejuvenation with cosmetic surgery.

The document is a detailed medical reference on skin and genetic disorders.

A child with trichothiodystrophy also had autoimmune thyroiditis and anemia, which is a new finding.

A girl with a rare genetic disorder had a unique bone condition, highlighting the need for careful diagnosis and suggesting the disorder might be more common than thought.

The study found unique skin changes in a rare type of alopecia linked to a skin condition called linear morphea.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis is crucial for effectively treating various ear diseases in dogs and cats.

A new HRAS gene variant may cause a range of symptoms including intellectual disability and psychiatric issues.

Skin changes can help diagnose and manage endocrine disorders like thyroid problems, diabetes, and adrenal gland conditions.

The R343H mutation in the VDR gene causes vitamin D-resistant rickets with alopecia by impairing specific gene activity.

Three siblings with a genetic form of rickets showed different symptoms of the disease.

An 11-year-old girl with Trichotillomania developed a large hairball in her stomach, treated with medication, therapy, and family education.

Dermoscopy is useful for diagnosing Atrichia with Papular Lesions in children without needing a biopsy.

JAK inhibitors show promise for treating Alopecia Areata, while statins are not recommended.

Four new cases of Bachmann-Bupp syndrome suggest potential for targeted treatment.

Mutations in the vitamin D receptor cause hereditary vitamin D-resistant rickets, leading to poor bone health and requiring high calcium doses for treatment.

A baby was diagnosed with IFAP syndrome due to a new genetic mutation, showing severe skin and developmental issues.

The document concludes that understanding how the skin's immune system and inflammation work is complex and requires more research to improve treatments for skin diseases.

AGA more common in men, increases with age, linked to family history, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and smoking.

A new mutation in the XEDAR gene might cause a rare skin condition called hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia.

The created skin model with melanoblasts improves the study of skin color and offers an alternative to animal testing.

Testosterone affects androgen receptors and lipid storage in cells, while DHEA does not convert to testosterone or affect these receptors in the same way.

Topical minoxidil effectively and safely treats extensive alopecia areata but doesn't change its course.

5% topical minoxidil effectively treated a boy's congenital triangular alopecia without side effects.