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Most women with excess hair growth have an underlying hormonal issue, often treated with medication and hair removal methods.

Men are more likely to have severe COVID-19 cases and fatalities than women due to factors like lifestyle, aging, and biological differences.

Certain mutations in a hair growth-related gene cause a type of genetic hair loss.

Women look young for their age due to larger lips, less sun damage, and genes that prevent gray hair and wrinkles.

Wnt ligands are crucial for hair growth and repair.

Certain inhibitors slow down plant growth by causing early cell specialization without changing the cell development pattern.

Vitamin D and its receptor regulate skin functions like cell growth, immunity, hair cycle, and tumor prevention.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a genetic disorder with two forms, causing symptoms like early puberty and severe acne, but can be identified through screening and treated with glucocorticoids.

Patients with certain skin symptoms and high ANA titers should be monitored for potential systemic lupus.

Lupus affects the body and skin, causing joint pain and skin issues that can be treated with steroids and antimalarial drugs.

Transplant success has improved with better immunosuppressive drugs and donor matching.

Matriptase is crucial for keeping epithelial tissues healthy and functioning properly.

Macrophages help heal nerves by aiding the maturation of Schwann cells and are important for nerve repair.

Men generally have more severe COVID-19 cases and higher death rates than women due to biological differences.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome likely starts in childhood and may be genetic and influenced by early hormone exposure.

New targets for making and using brain-synthesized steroids could lead to better treatments for brain disorders and alcoholism.

Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling controls cell development and repair, and its malfunction can cause disorders and cancer, but it also offers potential for targeted therapies.

The document concludes that while significant progress has been made in understanding skin biology and stem cells, more research is needed to fully understand their interactions with their environment.

The AUTS2 gene is linked to neurological disorders and may affect human brain development and cognition.

Hair grows faster in the morning and is more vulnerable to damage from radiation due to the internal clock in hair follicle cells.

Blocking the Wnt pathway could lead to new treatments for cancer and tissue repair but requires careful development to avoid side effects.

Hair color production is closely linked to the active growth phase of hair in mice and may also influence hair growth itself.

PDGFA/AKT signaling is important for the growth and maintenance of certain skin fat cells.

Both genes and environmental factors like chemicals may contribute to the increase in hypospadias, but the exact causes are still unclear.

A mother's PPARγ is crucial for preventing harmful milk that can cause inflammation and growth problems in babies.

Male hormones and their receptors play a key role in hair loss and skin health, with potential new treatments being explored.

New treatments for Alopecia Areata show promise but need to be more effective and affordable.

Mutant CDP/Cux protein causes hair defects and reduced male fertility in mice.

The p75 neurotrophin receptor is important for hair follicle regression by controlling cell death.

Mutations in the PADI3 gene are linked to a higher risk of scarring hair loss in women of African descent.