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Prostate-specific antigen may be a new marker for excess male hormones in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Overweight women with PCOS have higher levels of certain hormones that could indicate a higher risk of heart and metabolic problems.

Women with PCOS-related infertility can often conceive with treatments like clomiphene and metformin, but managing pregnancy complications is important.

A baby boy with 13q deletion syndrome had eye cancer, a woman's vision improved after stopping a breast cancer drug, a man developed cataracts from using Propecia, and a rare skin disorder called Lipoid Proteinosis was discussed. Also, a tool called OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

Chromium supplements don't help with weight loss or improve hormone and metabolism issues in people with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Taking Propecia might lead to the development of cataracts.

Hirsutism is common body hair growth due to genetics and hormones, and while not a disease, it can be distressing; virilisation includes hirsutism with other male traits and needs medical attention.

Low birthweight and rapid weight gain after birth may increase the risk of developing polycystic ovary syndrome.

The document discusses various eye conditions and their treatments, including a rare eye cancer in a baby, vision loss from a cancer drug, cataracts from a baldness treatment, a rare skin disorder, and a specific type of eye disease diagnosed with a special imaging technique.

Women with persistent acne and high levels of antimullerian hormone are more likely to have polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Normal-range ALT levels can indicate metabolic and hormonal imbalances in young women.

Cyproterone acetate is the preferred treatment for women's hyperandrogenism when estrogen/progestogen use is safe.

Hair follicles and deer antlers regenerate similarly through stem cells and are influenced by hormones and growth factors.

Finasteride, often used for hair loss, can potentially cause cataracts.

Hyperadrenocorticism in ferrets is linked to neutering and indoor housing, and is best treated with surgery and a deslorelin implant.

The document concludes that careful diagnosis is crucial for chromosome 13q deletion syndrome, tamoxifen can cause reversible eye damage, finasteride may be linked to cataracts, and OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

MK-386 and finasteride together effectively reduce DHT levels, potentially treating acne and male pattern baldness.

5α-Reductase inhibitors do not consistently increase testosterone levels in the blood.

Multiple eye conditions were studied, highlighting the importance of various imaging methods for diagnosis, the vision side effects of drugs tamoxifen and Propecia, and the usefulness of optical coherence tomography for diagnosing and monitoring macular and retinal diseases.

Indian women with PCOS may need different ultrasound criteria for diagnosis than current standards.

Red deer antler extract helps hair grow by extending the growth phase and increasing cell growth in hair follicles.

A woman with anorexia and Cushing's syndrome improved after tumor removal, highlighting the need to consider hormonal issues in psychiatric conditions.

Metformin and thiazolidinediones are similarly effective for PCOS, but metformin is often preferred due to fewer side effects.

Women with PCOS have higher hair cortisol levels, which are linked to worse metabolic and inflammatory conditions.

Hormones control reproduction and are crucial for body balance.

The document concludes that sex hormones are crucial for mammalian reproduction, health, and behavior, and require more research for therapeutic use.

A small forehead lesion led to the discovery of a significant brain arteriovenous malformation in a young girl.

Ovulation disorders are a major cause of infertility and menstrual problems in women.

The GH-IGF-I axis is likely involved in the hormonal imbalances seen in non-obese women with functional hyperandrogenism.

Small hormonal imbalances can cause significant health problems, so more sensitive testing for hormone-disrupting chemicals is needed.