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The guidelines recommend informed consent for gender-affirming treatments and stress the importance of personalized, culturally sensitive care for transgender individuals.

Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin is as effective as conventional doxorubicin but causes fewer heart problems and side effects.

Vitiligo is a skin condition causing white spots, more common in women, often starts before age 20, and can affect mental health.

Androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer can cause sexual, physical, and psychological side effects, and doctors should manage these carefully.

Targeted cancer therapies often cause serious skin problems that need careful management.

Hormone treatments for transgender individuals generally improve mental health and physical transition, with some health risks that require medical supervision.

Humans lost body hair relatively recently in evolution.

Cancer therapy can cause various skin problems, including hair loss, skin darkening, painful hand-foot syndrome, and severe skin damage.

PLD is an effective and safer alternative for treating breast cancer.

Treating psoriasis on the scalp, nails, and skin folds is challenging, often requiring systemic treatments for severe cases, with some success in topical and biologic treatments.

Lichen planus pigmentosus causes dark skin patches and is treated by avoiding triggers and using anti-inflammatory medications.

New treatments for male hypogonadism are effective and should be personalized.

European guidelines recommend regular eye and ear exams, skin care, vitamin D supplements, and cautious use of medications for managing congenital ichthyoses.

The most common skin problems in Indian children are infections and eczemas.

Women with excess body hair feel psychological distress influenced by societal beauty standards, but distress isn't directly linked to the amount of hair.

The 308-nm excimer laser is a promising treatment for vitiligo with varying success and mild side effects.

There are still challenges in diagnosing and treating chronic skin diseases, but there is hope for future improvements.

Alopecia significantly lowers women's quality of life, with psychological and social challenges, highlighting the importance of early treatment and support.

Capsaicin cream quickly relieved itching in two patients with brachioradial pruritus.

Chemotherapy often causes hair loss, nail changes, and mouth issues, but these are usually manageable.

Pregnant women often experience skin and hair changes, with over half getting stretch marks and pigment changes, and should be cautious with cosmetic procedures due to potential risks.

Botox increased hair count in men with baldness and might work by improving scalp blood flow.

Toxic epidermal necrolysis is a severe skin reaction often linked to drugs, requiring careful medication use and supportive care.

Melatonin improved mental health and metabolism in women with PCOS.

Skin reactions to antidepressants are common but usually not serious and can be treated.

The conclusion is that oral contraceptives and antiandrogens can treat hirsutism and acne in women with cutaneous hyperandrogenism, but more research is needed for effective treatments, especially for hair loss.

Finasteride effectively reduces hair growth in women with polycystic ovary syndrome or idiopathic hirsutism.

To treat tinea capitis in children, oral antifungal medication is necessary, with newer drugs offering shorter treatment times than the traditional griseofulvin.

Mesotherapy shows promise for cellulite and facial rejuvenation but has mixed results for body sculpting and hair loss, with more research needed for safety and effectiveness.

β-blockers can cause skin problems like psoriasis and vitiligo, and doctors should tell patients about these risks.