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Minoxidil and finasteride are effective for male hair loss, minoxidil for female hair loss, and various treatments like corticosteroids work for alopecia areata; treatment should be tailored to the individual.

The conclusion is that recognizing hair growth cycles can improve the precision of dietary and health assessments from hair analysis.

Long-term testosterone therapy can cause hormone suppression, affect prostate and heart health, and alter physical characteristics, but does not increase prostate cancer risk and needs more research for full risk assessment.

S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

Iron deficiency common in women, not always linked to hair loss; more research needed.

PCOS in teens is hard to diagnose, linked to genetics and lifestyle, and managed with weight loss and medication.

Janus kinase inhibitors are promising drugs for treating autoimmune and inflammatory diseases.

Nuclear hormone receptors play a significant role in skin wound healing and could lead to better treatment methods.

Oestrogens help maintain healthy skin, heal wounds, and may protect against skin aging and cancer.

Hormones and genetics affect hair growth and patterns, with some changes reversible and others not.

Red ginseng may improve immunity, fatigue, memory, blood circulation, and menopausal symptoms, and is generally safe to consume.

The document concludes that alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease without a definitive cure, but treatments like corticosteroids are commonly used.

Estrogens and SERMs can help with skin aging, but their safety and effectiveness need more research.

Stress increases certain chemicals in the skin and nerves, which might worsen skin conditions.

Mood stabilizers like lithium and anticonvulsants have side effects that can lead to patients stopping their medication, and managing these effects is important for treatment adherence.

Prolactin affects the production of different keratins in human hair, which could lead to new treatments for skin and hair disorders.

Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) slows down hair growth and promotes hair follicle regression.

Dienogest combined with ethinylestradiol is a highly effective birth control that improves menstrual symptoms and has manageable side effects.

Hair growth is influenced by interactions between skin layers, growth factors, and hormones, but the exact mechanisms are not fully understood.

The cause of Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia is unclear, diagnosis involves clinical evaluation and various treatments exist, but their effectiveness is uncertain.

Metformin combined with lifestyle changes improves insulin resistance and reduces testosterone levels in women with PCOS more than lifestyle changes alone.

High doses of cyproterone acetate increase the risk of brain tumors in women, but the risk decreases after stopping the medication.

Products should be called 'sperm-safe' only after thorough, well-designed tests.

The document suggests treating individuals with nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia who show symptoms, especially those related to excess male hormones.

Impaired androgen production in 46,XY DSDs causes ambiguous genitalia and requires long-term care.

Finasteride affects alcohol intake in male mice, possibly due to neurosteroids.

Skin bacteria, specifically Staphylococcus aureus, help in wound healing and hair growth by using IL-1β signaling. Using antibiotics on skin wounds can slow down this natural healing process.

Botulinum toxin shows promise for various skin conditions but requires more research for confirmation and standardized use.

Oral retinoids can cause side effects ranging from mild to severe, including birth defects, and require careful monitoring and contraception.

Excessive hair growth in women often has no known cause and is not linked to race or other hormonal symptoms.