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Childhood obesity is rising globally due to various factors, and early prevention and healthy lifestyle changes are crucial.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

The Rotterdam Study found risk factors for elderly diseases, links between lifestyle and genetics with health conditions, and aimed to explore new areas like DNA methylation and sensory input effects on brain function.

The Endocrine Society advised against routine testosterone therapy for women, citing a need for more research on long-term safety and a clear definition of androgen deficiency.

The NAMS 2014 recommendations guide healthcare providers on treating health issues in midlife women, emphasizing individualized care and informed decision-making.

The report recommends personalized treatment for women's sexual dysfunctions and more research on effective therapies.

Some patients taking finasteride or dutasteride may have ongoing sexual problems and depression even after stopping the medication.

Iron deficiency may be related to hair loss, but there's not enough evidence to recommend iron screening or supplements for all hair loss patients.

Erectile dysfunction is increasingly common in men under 40, with many physical and psychological causes, and various treatment options available.

Testosterone therapy in transgender men has both desired effects like increased muscle mass and potential health risks such as higher cardiovascular risk.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

Finasteride effectively treats baldness but may cause sexual side effects.

Estrogens help reduce skin aging, and SERMs might offer similar benefits without the risks of hormone therapy.

Male hormones and their receptors play a key role in hair loss and skin health, with potential new treatments being explored.

The document concludes that certain genetic mutations and dietary factors are involved in acne development, and treatments like isotretinoin and diet changes can help manage it.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate, shrinks it, improves urination, but may cause sexual dysfunction and isn't for women or children.

Treatment of acromegaly can improve women's reproductive health issues caused by hormonal imbalances or tumors.

Insulin resistance may contribute to various skin diseases and treating it could improve skin health and prevent more serious conditions.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors can cause sexual side effects like erectile dysfunction and reduced sexual desire, sometimes lasting after stopping the drug.

Oestrogens help maintain healthy skin, heal wounds, and may protect against skin aging and cancer.

Androgens can both promote and prevent hair growth due to differences in gene expression in hair follicles.

Some parents have a mild form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia without symptoms, and they usually don't need treatment.

Genetics and hormones cause hair loss; finasteride treats it safely.

Products should be called 'sperm-safe' only after thorough, well-designed tests.

Androgens play a complex role in skin conditions like acne and hair loss in women, and normal blood levels don't always show true androgen status.

Nonclassic adrenal hyperplasia is a genetic condition that can cause early puberty and fertility problems, treated with specific steroids.

AMH helps estimate ovarian reserve but doesn't predict pregnancy chances; age is more important.

5α-reductase inhibitors and alpha-1 adrenergic antagonists together effectively treat benign prostatic hyperplasia, with long-term benefits.

The document concludes with guidance for doctors on diagnosing and treating hirsutism effectively and safely.