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Created material boosts hair growth and kills bacteria for wound healing.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Women with PCOS often have skin problems like excessive hair, acne, hair loss, and dark patches, which can be treated with hormonal and non-hormonal therapies.

Minoxidil and finasteride are effective for male hair loss, minoxidil for female hair loss, and various treatments like corticosteroids work for alopecia areata; treatment should be tailored to the individual.

Niosomes are promising for skin drug delivery, offering benefits like improved drug penetration and stability.

PCOS in teens is hard to diagnose, linked to genetics and lifestyle, and managed with weight loss and medication.

Early onset and pustules indicate severe hair follicle inflammation, and while antibiotics help, the condition often worsens after treatment stops.

European guidelines recommend regular eye and ear exams, skin care, vitamin D supplements, and cautious use of medications for managing congenital ichthyoses.

Pregnancy often causes skin changes like darkening, stretch marks, and hair growth, which may improve after childbirth.

Children with atopic dermatitis often have sleep problems due to itching and may benefit from melatonin, which helps with sleep and skin symptoms.

Hormone treatment for transgender patients may not need to be stopped before surgery, but more research is needed, especially on estrogen.

The document explains different types of hair loss, their causes, and treatments, and suggests future research areas.

The rise in tinea capitis cases in Stockholm is linked to increased African immigration.

Treating cystoid macular oedema in uveitis is difficult and risky.

People often struggle to consistently use contraceptives and other medications, and long-acting options might be better for those who want to avoid daily doses.

The guide explains how to identify and treat children's hair loss, including fungal infections, autoimmune disorders, hairstyle changes, self-correcting conditions, and behavioral therapy for hair-pulling.

Asian hair loss differs from Europeans; consider individual needs and psychological well-being for treatment.

Minoxidil 2% and 5% are common treatments for female pattern hair loss, with other options including anti-androgens, oral contraceptives, and hair transplantation.

Finasteride improves hidradenitis suppurativa but not for child-bearing women.

Effective management of children's hair loss involves accurate diagnosis, various treatments, and supportive care.

Wounds on the face usually heal with scars, but understanding how some wounds heal without scars could lead to better treatments.

Primary cicatricial alopecia, a rare disorder causing permanent hair loss, is hard to diagnose and treat, with treatments like anti-inflammatory drugs and steroids offering varied results and no guaranteed cure. Psychological support for patients is important, and future research should aim to identify causes of the condition.

Some treatments can help with hair regrowth in alopecia areata, but results vary and long-term use is often needed without changing the disease's outcome.

Spironolactone plus finasteride reduces hirsutism more effectively.

Hormonal treatments are effective for severe or persistent acne and should be used with other acne therapies, considering potential side effects.

Combination drug therapy is effective for hirsutism that doesn't improve with just one medication.

Hormonal therapies are safe and effective for treating adult women's acne.

Cyproterone acetate is effective for treating hirsutism and acne but less so for hair loss, with side effects similar to birth control pills.

Adult female acne requires a comprehensive treatment approach, including medical options and lifestyle changes, with attention to psychological well-being.

Excessive hair growth can be assessed by history, exam, and blood tests, and treated with medication like dexamethasone, birth control pills, and spironolactone.