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Three new types of a skin blistering disease were found, caused by specific gene mutations.

The ITGB6 gene is important for tissue repair and hair growth, and mutations can lead to enamel defects and other health issues.

Different conditions affect how hair proteins assemble, and certain mutations can change their structure.

The enzyme RDH12 plays a role in vision and retinal disease, with mutations leading to early onset visual loss and blindness, but the exact disease mechanism is unclear and there are no treatments yet.

Porokeratotic eccrine and hair follicle nevus is a very rare skin disorder possibly caused by a GJB2 gene mutation.

A woman's unique dementia was misdiagnosed, a genetic mutation increases Parkinson's risk with age, and finasteride may help with Tourette syndrome.

Hair follicles in the back of the rosette fancy mouse have reversed orientations due to a gene mutation.

Skin lesions in Carney complex are likely caused by a specific group of skin cells that promote pigment production due to a genetic mutation.

An 8-year-old girl has a rare, irreversible hair loss condition caused by a genetic mutation.

Targeted therapy with Ustekinumab significantly improved a skin condition called ILVEN, which is caused by mutations in the CARD14 gene.

ANp63 is crucial for skin integrity, new filaggrin gene mutations link to eczema, hair can regrow from non-stem cells, sunburns are increasing, and glucocorticoids help treat skin allergies by affecting immune cells.

Finasteride irreversibly affects human steroid 5α-reductase 2, providing insight into its catalytic mechanism and disease-related mutations.

Cantu syndrome, which causes excessive hair growth and skin issues, is due to a mutation in the ABCC9 gene, and understanding this could help develop new treatments for hair diseases.

Some domesticated animals have the same genetic skin diseases as humans, which can help doctors understand human genetic mutations.

The document reports findings on genetic research, including ethical concerns about genome editing, improved diagnosis of mitochondrial mutations, solving inherited eye diseases, confirming gene roles in epilepsy, linking a gene to aneurysms, and identifying genes associated with age-related macular degeneration.

Uncombable hair syndrome causes frizzy hair and can affect the nervous system, eyes, and ears, often co-occurring with other hair, skin, nail, and teeth conditions, and is linked to three specific gene mutations.

Clouston's syndrome is a rare disorder affecting nails, hair, teeth, and skin, caused by a gene mutation, and currently has no treatment, only supportive care.

UV radiation may cause DNA changes in skin, certain UVB therapy helps psoriasis, a new gene mutation is linked to mild piebaldism, different immune cells affect psoriasis, a drug promotes hair growth, and some cancer drugs could treat skin barrier issues.

Progeria, a disease that causes early aging, is linked to a gene mutation and helps us understand normal aging.

Pygo2 is important for early growth and progression of intestinal tumors, and could be a target for treating cancers with certain mutations.

Japanese researchers created new hair follicles from human cells that grew hair when put into mice, and other findings showed a link between eye disease severity and corneal thickness, gene mutations affecting hearing and touch, and the safety of the shingles vaccine for adults over 50.

Apoptosis, not oxidative stress, is linked to aging in mice with mtDNA mutations.

Doctors need more training in skin cancer screening, a new treatment is effective for a skin condition, better diagnosis methods for skin cancer are available, hair loss in women may be linked to hormones and cholesterol, certain skin care products might cause hair loss, babies' skin gets weaker after birth, and a gene mutation might be linked to eczema.

Understanding hair follicle development can help treat hair loss, skin regeneration, and certain skin cancers.

Hard skin features like scales, feathers, and hair evolved through specific protein changes in different animal groups.

The HR protein's role as a repressor is essential for controlling hair growth.

Gene therapy has potential as a future treatment for Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome.

Future research on ectodysplasin should explore its role in diseases, stem cells, and evolution, and continue developing treatments for genetic disorders like hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia.

The Gsdma3 gene is essential for normal hair development in mice.

The review found that different stem cell types in the skin are crucial for repair and could help treat skin diseases and cancer.