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Hormone treatments for transgender individuals generally improve mental health and physical transition, with some health risks that require medical supervision.

Scientists made working salivary glands in mice using bioengineered cells, which could help treat dry mouth.

Blocking COX, especially COX-2, in the skin can reduce inflammation and pain and may help prevent skin cancer.

Testosterone therapy in transgender men has both desired effects like increased muscle mass and potential health risks such as higher cardiovascular risk.

Researchers developed a new model for more realistic computer graphics rendering of hair by considering how light scatters on hair fibers.

Zinc is crucial for growth and health in rats.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

Dermatoscopy and videodermatoscopy are useful for diagnosing and monitoring various skin, hair, and nail conditions.

Understanding hair growth involves complex interactions between molecules and could help treat hair disorders.

New research suggests that skin cell renewal may not require a special type of cell previously thought to be essential.

Follicular Unit Extraction (FUE) is a less invasive hair transplant method with minimal scarring, suitable for about 60% of patients, especially those needing fewer grafts and quicker recovery.

Liposomal systems show promise for delivering drugs through the skin but face challenges like high costs and stability issues.

Bioprinting could improve wound healing but needs more development to match real skin.

Peptide hydrogels heal burn wounds faster and better than standard dressings.

Estrogen therapy can reduce skin aging but has cancer risks.

Silver can help prevent and treat infections but its effectiveness varies and should be weighed against costs and side effects.

Antiandrogens are somewhat effective in reducing excessive hair growth in women.

Laser hair removal effectiveness depends on targeting hair structures without harming the skin, and improvements require more research and expert collaboration.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of ichthyosis is crucial for treatment and genetic advice, and ongoing research is needed for better therapies.

Understanding different types of skin cells, especially fibroblasts, can lead to better treatments for wound healing and less scarring.

Hormone therapy is essential for transgender individuals but requires careful management due to possible metabolic effects.

The Sonic hedgehog pathway is crucial for new hair growth during mouse skin healing.

The WNT signaling pathway is important in many diseases and targeting it could offer new treatments.

Microneedles improve drug delivery in various body parts, are safe and painless, and show promise in cosmetology, vaccination, insulin delivery, and other medical applications.

Liposomes improve drug delivery and reduce skin irritation in dermatology.

Estrogen replacement can improve skin health in menopausal women but doesn't reverse sun damage or prevent hair loss.

Estrogen loss during menopause worsens skin health, but hormone replacement therapy may improve it, though more research is needed.

Stem cell therapy, particularly using certain types of cells, shows promise for treating hair loss by stimulating hair growth and development, but more extensive trials are needed to confirm these findings.

Stem cells in the hair follicle are regulated by their surrounding environment, which is important for hair growth.

Human dermal fibroblasts are the main cells targeted by a virus that can cause a deadly skin cancer, and a certain inhibitor can effectively block this infection.