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Isotretinoin can cause serious birth defects and needs careful use, especially in pregnant women.

Isotretinoin is a preferred treatment for severe acne, often leading to long-term improvement, but requires careful monitoring due to potential side effects.

The document concludes that new treatments are needed to better manage acne and reduce side effects related to current therapies.

Birth control pills can help manage acne, but dermatologists should know their skin-related side effects, especially when prescribing drugs that can harm unborn babies.

Some skin medications are safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding, but others can harm the baby and should be avoided.

Women with PCOS often have skin problems like excessive hair, acne, hair loss, and dark patches, which can be treated with hormonal and non-hormonal therapies.

Isotretinoin's effects and side effects, like birth defects and depression, might be due to it causing cell death in various cells.

New acne treatments include combination creams, advanced retinoids, and light therapies, focusing on safety and patient adherence.

The document concludes that improving patient safety and quality is increasingly important in dermatology.

The conclusion is that recognizing the difference between gender identity and biological sex is crucial in dermatology to improve patient care and research accuracy.

PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women, treated with lifestyle changes, medication, and patient education.

Pediatric dermatologists need to understand the unique skin health needs of LGBTQIA youth to provide better care.

The review highlights the need for more research on transgender dermatology, the role of dermatologists in gender affirmation, and the effects of hormone therapy on skin and hair.

Acne can be managed with various treatments and requires psychological support due to its emotional impact.

Hormonal contraceptives can help treat acne by affecting sebum production and androgen levels.

Acne in children varies by age and severity, requires a pediatric treatment approach, and may need diagnostic evaluation for underlying conditions.

Photodynamic Therapy is an effective treatment for mild to severe acne.

Adult female acne treatment should be personalized, considering individual preferences and pregnancy, using various topical and oral medications while managing side effects and resistance.

More research is needed to find the best treatment for dissecting cellulitis of the scalp.

The conclusion is that more research is needed to better understand and treat adult acne, and that patient education and simple treatment plans are important for better results.

LGBT individuals have unique skin health needs, including higher STD risks and side effects from gender-affirming treatments, requiring dermatologists to offer knowledgeable and culturally competent care.

Accurate gender and sex assessment in dermatology is essential for respectful and precise patient care.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Acne can't be cured but can be managed with treatments like benzoyl peroxide and diet changes; it's costly and can lead to scarring and mental health issues.

We now understand more about what causes acne and this could lead to better, more personalized treatments.

Gender-affirming therapy can cause skin issues like acne and hair loss in transgender adolescents, and more research is needed on its dermatological effects.

Transgender patients need proper skin care, especially when undergoing hormone treatments, to manage issues like acne and hair loss.

The conclusion is that acne, alopecia, and hyperhidrosis are common skin issues with various treatments available, and accurate diagnosis is key for effective management.

The LGBT-focused curriculum improved dermatology residents' confidence in treating LGBT patients.