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Hair in mammals likely evolved from glandular structures, not scales.

Special and immunohistochemical stains are not routinely needed for diagnosing hair disorders.

People with alopecia areata may be more likely to have a certain type of hearing loss.

A mutation in the KRT71 gene causes a hair disorder by disrupting hair follicle structure and texture.

A rare scalp disease causes hair loss, pus-filled nodules, and scarring.

The research identified genes that explain why some sheep have curly wool and others have straight wool.

Melanocytes are diverse cells important for pigmentation and skin health, influenced by genetics and environment.

Scalp cooling devices need to be powerful enough to overcome heat loss and reach the right temperature to prevent hair loss from chemotherapy.

OCIAD2 and DCN genes affect hair growth in goats by having opposite effects on a growth signaling pathway and inhibiting each other.

The document concludes that various childhood hair and nail disorders exist, some may improve on their own, and advances in genetics and immunology could enhance treatment and counseling.

ADAM 10 and ADAM 12 proteins are involved in different stages of hair growth and could be targets for treating hair disorders.

Crossbreeding improves goat fiber quality, and specific genes affect hair traits and color.

The PLP2 gene affects cashmere fiber quality in goats and is linked to hair growth and loss.

Calcium reduces involucrin in rat hair bulbs but doesn't affect filaggrin and Kdap.

Afro-textured hair is more fragile and prone to certain scalp conditions, requiring careful treatment and more research for effective management.

Neuronatin is found in specific cells within rat testis, hair follicles, tongue, and pancreas, suggesting it has various roles in tissue development and function.

Children's hair loss can be caused by various factors and should be treated with appropriate, age-specific methods and psychological support.

The document concludes that understanding hair biology and recognizing hair conditions are crucial for managing and treating hair loss in children.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and management of hair loss in children require a detailed examination and understanding of various hair disorders.

The document reviews various hair and nail disorders, their causes, and treatments, emphasizing the need for proper diagnosis and the link between nail changes and systemic diseases.

CCCA may be caused by both hair traction and an immune response.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and appropriate management are crucial for treating various hair disorders, which have significant psychological impacts.

The document concludes that pig iPSCs show promise for transplant therapies and the field is advancing in controlling cell behavior for biology and medicine.

The meeting highlighted the complexity and variability of skin conditions and differing opinions on their diagnoses and treatments.

The enzymes Tet1, Tet2, and Tet3 are important for the development of hair follicles and determining hair shape by controlling hair keratin genes.

Up to half of people experience itchy scalp, often due to skin conditions like seborrheic dermatitis or psoriasis, and treatments vary based on the specific cause.

Claudin-1 and Claudin-3 are crucial for keeping hair follicle structure and preventing a type of hair loss called telogen effluvium.

The document concludes that diagnosing hair loss requires evaluating multiple histological features, as no single feature is definitive on its own.

Nerves and chemicals in the body can affect hair growth and loss.

Improving the environment and cell interactions is key for creating human hair in the lab.