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Steroids, particularly estrogens and 5α-reductase inhibitors, affect blood vessel-related hair growth processes in hair follicle cells.

Sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone may affect COVID-19 severity differently in men and women, potentially influencing prevention and treatment strategies.

Treating hirsutism in women often requires a mix of medications and cosmetic methods for best results.

Skin problems in older people can indicate hormonal diseases, nutritional deficiencies, or conditions like diabetes, menopause, and HIV.

FPHL is common in women, influenced by genetics and hormones, and can be treated with medications, laser therapy, or hair transplantation.

ERβ has potential in treating prostate cancer and neurodegenerative diseases, but human studies are needed before clinical use.

COVID-19 may affect male fertility and women might have better outcomes due to hormonal and immune differences.

Most adrenal cortex tumors are benign and non-secreting, but proper diagnosis and treatment are important due to the rare possibility of cancer.

Medicines for enlarged prostate may raise the risk of breast growth and tenderness but not breast cancer.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in causing acne, and treatments like hormone control pills and hormone-blocking medications can help.

A young woman with kidney failure had hair loss due to a common hormonal disorder, which improved with hormone therapy.

The safety and effectiveness of gender-affirming treatments for children are uncertain, with potential long-term risks like infertility.

Finasteride and minoxidil are effective, low-risk treatments for male hair loss, and patient education on these therapies is important.

Formestane is a preferred second-line treatment for advanced breast cancer in postmenopausal women because it's effective and has fewer side effects.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a big role in acne, but most acne sufferers don't have a hormone disorder. Hormonal treatments, including birth control pills, can be very effective for women whose acne doesn't improve with regular treatments.

Hormonal treatments can help with acne, especially in women, by lowering androgen levels or blocking their effects.

Hormonal treatments are effective for severe or persistent acne and should be used with other acne therapies, considering potential side effects.

Hormonal treatments can improve acne, but they come with potential side effects and risks.

Hormonal treatment is effective for women with acne not helped by usual treatments, especially if they have hormonal imbalances.

The document concludes that treating female hair loss should target reducing excess androgen and blocking its effects on hair follicles, with the best treatments being hormonal therapy, adrenal suppression, and topical minoxidil.

The document concludes that treating androgen excess needs patience, managing expectations is important, and many drugs used are not officially approved, suggesting cosmetic options for mild cases.

Different anti-androgen medications can help treat excessive hair growth, but the right choice depends on accurate diagnosis.

Male hormones may play a role in the development of heart disease, and more research is needed to understand their effects.

Some heart drugs show promise for other conditions, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness and safety.

Testosterone changes important cell communication proteins in pregnant rats' uteruses, which might affect pregnancy success.

Blocking the prolactin receptor might help treat various diseases, but more research is needed.

Androgens like testosterone affect skin health and can lead to conditions such as acne and hair loss, with various treatments available.

Transplant patients often get skin problems, with treatments varying by condition.

The conclusion is that endocrinology significantly impacts medicine with various common medications used for treatment.

Androgens and SARMs play a role in body mass, frailty, skin health, and hair growth, and are used in treating prostate cancer, acne, and hair loss, with potential for new uses and improved versions in the future.