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Early treatment and lifestyle changes are important for managing PCOS in young people to prevent long-term health issues.

Cyproterone acetate is the preferred treatment for women's hyperandrogenism when estrogen/progestogen use is safe.

Steroid hormones are crucial for body functions and have various medical uses, but their misuse can lead to dependence.

Combining Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western medicine can improve symptoms, hormone levels, and pregnancy outcomes in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome patients, but more research is needed.

PSA can help diagnose high androgen levels in women.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of male and female gonadal disorders is crucial for effective treatment and better patient outcomes.

There is no significant link between insulin resistance and certain hair disorders like idiopathic hirsutism and androgenic alopecia.

Hair loss is a common side effect of hormone treatments for cancer.

Hair loss is a common, often overlooked side effect of hormone treatments for breast and prostate cancer.

The guideline recommends mental health involvement in diagnosing gender identity disorder and outlines hormone and surgical treatment protocols, emphasizing safety, informed consent, and long-term monitoring.

The secretions of mesenchymal stem cells could be used for healing without using the cells themselves.

Male hormones may play a role in the development of heart disease, and more research is needed to understand their effects.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a prohormone important for producing sex steroids and has potential health benefits.

Most women with excess hair growth have an underlying hormonal issue, often treated with medication and hair removal methods.

Opioid painkillers can cause many side effects, including breathing problems and addiction, but are generally considered safe when used properly.

The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

Hormone treatments for transgender individuals generally improve mental health and physical transition, with some health risks that require medical supervision.

Latanoprost can make eyelashes longer, thicker, and darker.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Male hormones affect COVID-19 severity and certain drugs targeting these hormones could help reduce the risk.

Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling controls cell development and repair, and its malfunction can cause disorders and cancer, but it also offers potential for targeted therapies.

Macrophages help regrow hair by activating stem cells using AKT/β-catenin and TNF.

Lignans and neolignans from plants may help protect against various health issues, including cancer and heart disease.

Chemotherapy often causes temporary hair loss, which is distressing and needs better treatment and support.

Prolactin affects hair growth and skin conditions, and could be a target for new skin disease treatments.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment are important for skin problems in women with PCOS.

Cholesterol sulfate buildup due to a genetic mutation disrupts the skin barrier, leading to the scaling skin seen in X-linked ichthyosis.

The conclusion is that managing androgen excess requires long-term treatment, including hormonal contraceptives and androgen blockers, with follow-up after six months.

Hormonal treatments can help with acne but are not the first choice due to side effects and the need for careful patient selection.