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Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

The conclusion is that acne, alopecia, and hyperhidrosis are common skin issues with various treatments available, and accurate diagnosis is key for effective management.

Targeted cancer therapies often cause skin problems that need careful management to improve patient quality of life and treatment success.

The research found that MRI and certain hormone levels can help tell apart ovarian tumors from hyperthecosis in postmenopausal women, but tissue analysis is still needed for a definite diagnosis.

Hair loss in cancer patients can be related to the cancer itself, treatment, or other conditions, and understanding it is important for diagnosis and patient care.

Tamoxifen caused hair loss in a 52-year-old woman.

The document concludes that quick referral and appropriate treatments are crucial for managing common skin conditions and preventing permanent damage.

Most HIV patients develop skin symptoms that can indicate the stage of their disease.

Dermatologists are crucial for managing skin side effects in metastatic melanoma patients using vemurafenib and ipilimumab.

The document explains the difficulty in diagnosing and treating brain diseases caused by the immune system and stresses the need for quick and accurate tests.

Early treatment of acne is crucial to prevent scarring and psychological effects.

Deep learning helps detect skin conditions and is advancing dermatology diagnosis and treatment.

Diagnosing alopecia areata is challenging and requires careful examination and various tests to distinguish it from other hair loss types.

Hair loss in postmenopausal women due to ovarian hyperthecosis is rare, but removing the ovaries can significantly improve the condition.

Researchers found a genetic link for hereditary hair loss but need more analysis to identify the exact gene.

MRI helps distinguish between pituitary adenomas and craniopharyngiomas, guides treatment for pediatric CNS tumors, and assesses rhinocerebral mucormycosis with a high mortality rate in transplanted patients.

A new peptide, FOL-005, may help treat excessive hair growth by reducing a hair growth promoter, FGF7.

17β-estradiol may help hair growth by increasing cannabinoid receptor type 1.

Removing Lrig1-positive stem cells in mice causes temporary loss of sebaceous glands.

Electrical epilation damages hair follicles and surrounding skin, likely preventing hair regrowth.

Some skin conditions are associated with other serious diseases, and office microscopy may miss many fungal infections.

Some cosmetics and dermatological drugs can cause allergic reactions and side effects, like skin irritation and systemic issues.

A man had a large, rare cyst in his mouth removed after 10 years, which fixed his swallowing and breathing problems.

The document suggests a possible link between FAM111B gene mutations and increased cancer risk, particularly pancreatic cancer.

Common skin conditions can greatly affect a person's mental health and social life.

A young girl had a rare neck cyst removed and needs careful monitoring for related health issues.

A pet ferret had a serious infection from Mycobacterium xenopi, which can spread to humans.

Enzyme injections can effectively treat epidermoid cysts without surgery.

A well-equipped resident's bag enhances clinical skills, preparation, confidence, and learning for junior doctors.

Ultrasound is effective for diagnosing scrotal cysts, and prompt treatment is crucial to prevent severe complications.