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Early surgery reduces seizure risk in drug-resistant epilepsy; testosterone to DHT conversion doesn't affect muscle anabolism; veterans with PTSD likely to have riskier opioid use; bevacizumab helps in hereditary bleeding disorder.

Ganoderma lucidum, a medicinal mushroom, contains compounds that have potential health benefits like fighting cancer, boosting immunity, and treating various diseases.

More research is needed to understand how testosterone is maintained in adult males.

Dicentrine reduced heart disease risk factors in rats, T-588 protected mice brains without side effects, Provir blocked herpes virus and lessened mouse symptoms, and LY191704 could treat hair loss and prostate issues.

People with Lichen Planopilaris are more likely to have autoimmune diseases, especially Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, and less likely to have diabetes and some other common conditions.

Alopecia Areata is linked to a higher risk of several diseases, which vary with age and sex.

The article concludes that understanding Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia (FFA) is crucial for effective treatment, which includes medication like 5α-reductase inhibitors and hydroxychloroquine.

Acitretin treats severe skin conditions but requires careful monitoring due to serious side effects.

PCOS in lean women is a serious health condition with implications beyond fertility, affecting metabolism and increasing cardiovascular disease risk.

Curcumin improved some metabolic factors in women with PCOS but did not affect cholesterol, insulin, or testosterone levels.

The skin's ability to produce hormones is linked to various skin conditions, and better understanding this process could lead to new treatments.

Melatonin improved mental health and metabolism in women with PCOS.

Eating disorders like anorexia and bulimia cause skin problems, and dermatologists can help detect these disorders early for better treatment outcomes.

New treatments targeting specific genes show promise for treating keratin disorders.

Cholesterol sulfate buildup due to a genetic mutation disrupts the skin barrier, leading to the scaling skin seen in X-linked ichthyosis.

Inherited ichthyoses cause widespread skin scaling and thickening due to gene mutations.

Despite progress, better treatments and understanding are needed for the high rates of long-term issues and deaths linked to eating disorders.

The document concludes that early recognition and treatment of PCOS in adolescents is crucial for managing symptoms and long-term health risks.

Women with PCOS who have low SHBG are more likely to have low good cholesterol and metabolic syndrome.

Oral contraceptives help treat hyperandrogenic disorders, improving symptoms like excessive hair and acne.

Women with PCOS often have mood disorders and a lower quality of life, and treatment should focus on both physical and mental health.

Adrenal disorders can cause lasting brain and behavior issues in children.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and tailored long-term treatment can effectively manage androgenic disorders in women, improving patient care outcomes.

Western diet may cause male pattern baldness; low glycemic diet with magnesium could help.

Obesity is linked to skin conditions like acanthosis nigricans and skin tags, which may indicate high insulin levels.

A man had rare skin tumors with bone formation and cholesterol deposits.

Neuroactive steroids may affect the risk and treatment of alcohol use disorders.

Disrupted cholesterol production impairs hair follicle stem cells, leading to hair loss.

Patients with metabolic syndrome often have skin problems like acanthosis nigricans and skin tags, and early treatment is important to prevent serious issues.

The chapter explains that there are many genetic skin disorders affecting skin cell formation, including both common and rare types.