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A boy with severe immune deficiency and Epstein-Barr virus died from high-grade B-cell lymphoma.

Mice without the vitamin D receptor have bone issues and other health problems, suggesting vitamin D is important for preventing various diseases in humans.

Mice studies show that Protein Phosphatase 2A is crucial for cell growth, development, and disease prevention.

The document explains hair and nail biology, common hair loss conditions and treatments, oral and genital skin diseases, and the risks and treatments associated with squamous cell carcinoma.

BRG1 is essential for skin cells to move and heal wounds properly.

BMP2 needs periosteal tissue to help regenerate mouse middle finger bones within a specific time.

Melanocytes produce melanin; their defects cause vitiligo and hair graying, with treatments available for vitiligo.

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

Macrophages are vital for skin healing, hair growth, salt balance, and cancer defense.

A rare genetic mutation found in an Indian family can be detected through prenatal screening.

The conclusion is that using drugs to block the TOR pathway might slow aging and prevent age-related diseases.

Dermal Wnt/β-catenin signaling is important for the proper size and development of hair follicles.

The document explains various skin conditions and their treatments.

Female pattern hair loss is common, linked to polycystic ovarian syndrome, and treated with topical Minoxidil.

Different types of fibroblasts play various roles in both healthy and diseased tissues, and understanding them better could improve treatments for fibrotic diseases.

The document concludes that pregnancy and cancer share immune evasion tactics, but more research is needed before using checkpoint blockade immunotherapy in pregnant cancer patients to avoid harm to the placenta.

Men are more likely to have severe respiratory viral infections like COVID-19 due to hormonal and genetic differences, while women generally have stronger immune responses.

The document concludes that transplantology has evolved with improved techniques and materials, making transplants more successful and expanding the types of transplants possible.

FAPD and possibly CCCA may be AGA subtypes, and treatments combining antiandrogens, hair growth agents, hair transplants, and anti-inflammatories could be effective.

DPP4-positive fibroblasts play a major role in producing proteins that lead to skin fibrosis.

Removing REDD1 in mice increases skin fat by making fat cells larger and more numerous.

Abnormal Hedgehog signaling in blood cancers may help tumors grow and resist chemotherapy, suggesting potential for targeted treatments.

Platelet-rich plasma is beneficial in various plastic surgery applications, but more research is needed to standardize its use.

Mammals might fail to regenerate not because they lack the right cells, but because of how cells respond to their surroundings, and changing this environment could enhance regeneration.

Short telomeres contribute to aging and cancer, and while telomerase can delay aging, it may also promote cancer.

Lymphatic vessels are essential for health and can be targeted to treat various diseases.

The protein CTCF is essential for skin development, maintaining hair follicles, and preventing inflammation.

Cellular senescence has both cancer-blocking and cancer-promoting effects, and targeting senescent cells may improve health and lifespan.

ILC1-like cells can cause alopecia areata by attacking hair follicles.

The study concludes that regulating apoptosis could lead to new treatments for various skin and hair conditions.