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The document concludes that understanding genetic mutations in the PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway can lead to better diagnosis and treatment for certain genetic skin disorders.

Cornification is how skin cells die to form the protective outer layer of skin, hair, and nails.

Dermatoscopy is a useful tool for diagnosing hair disorders and can help choose samples for more detailed analysis.

Certain mutations in a hair growth-related gene cause a type of genetic hair loss.

Short telomeres contribute to aging and cancer, and while telomerase can delay aging, it may also promote cancer.

A disease causing skin issues in young adult German short-haired pointers is hereditary, with most affected dogs not responding to treatment.

Cats with abnormal hair had DSG4 gene changes causing hair problems.

A new mutation in the CYP11B1 gene was found in a woman with mild hyperandrogenemia, a rare cause of non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia.

Male pattern baldness involves hormone-related hair thinning, shorter hair, and inflammation.

The boy with woolly hair nevus had thinner hair and abnormal hair follicles, which improved with treatment but worsened when treatment stopped.

The document concludes that periocular hair disorders have various causes and treatments, and proper evaluation by specialists is important for management and prognosis.

Environmental factors can cause mutations in skin proteins, leading to skin disorders.

Finasteride significantly increases scalp hair and prevents hair loss in young and middle-aged men.

The conclusion is that accurately identifying the cause of high androgen levels in women with PCOS is crucial and requires specific tests.

Light microscopy is useful for diagnosing different hair disorders.

Thyroid hormones affect skin texture, hair and nail growth, and can cause skin diseases related to thyroid problems.

Some parents have a mild form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia without symptoms, and they usually don't need treatment.

A KRT71 mutation in Hereford cattle in Uruguay causes thin, curly hair and scaly skin.

AMH levels can't reliably tell the difference between LOCAH and all types of PCOS in women with excessive hair growth.

A woman with acromegaloidism and normal growth hormone levels had a rare X-Tetrasomy, suggesting a need to study X-chromosome genes for their role in growth and facial development.

A rare endocrine disorder, APS 1, was diagnosed in a 26-year-old man in Bangladesh.

The symposium highlighted the importance of understanding disease mechanisms for targeted dermatology treatments.

A boy's skin fragility and sparse hair were caused by a genetic mutation affecting skin cell adhesion.

PCOS is a complex disorder in women that can lead to various health risks and requires personalized treatment.

Rapp-Hodgkin syndrome, AEC, and EEC are different expressions of the same genetic disorder caused by TP63 gene mutations.

HOXC13 is essential for hair and nail development by regulating Foxn1.

New therapies are being developed that target integrin pathways to treat various diseases.

A specific gene variant is linked to heart disease, increased heart muscle, curly hair, and thick skin on palms and soles.

Simvastatin may help manage symptoms in women with non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia by lowering cholesterol and certain hormone levels.

CaBP1 and CaBP2 are necessary for proper hearing and neurotransmission in the ear's inner hair cells.