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Women with PCOS often have hair loss, which is linked to acne or excess body hair but not to worse hormone or metabolic issues.

The review suggests thorough evaluation and genetic testing for proper diagnosis and treatment of Chrousos syndrome.

The LRRK2-G2019S mutation in Parkinson's disease has a lifetime penetrance of 25-35%, and finasteride may help reduce symptoms in adult male Tourette syndrome patients.

The document concludes that future heart disease research should account for sex-specific differences to improve diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.

Insulin resistance is significantly linked to a higher risk of depression in women with PCOS.

Finasteride reduces Tourette syndrome symptoms, but results may be limited due to potential biases.

A comprehensive approach to educating patients and managing side effects is crucial for improving adherence to multiple sclerosis treatments and patient quality of life.

Testosterone therapy is generally safe for transmen, improves sexual function, and has manageable health risks with proper monitoring.

Finasteride for hair loss may cause long-lasting side effects like impotence and low libido, but trials lack proper safety reporting.

Drug repositioning is becoming more targeted and efficient with new technologies, offering personalized treatment options and growing interest in the field.

The conclusion is that oral contraceptives and antiandrogens can treat hirsutism and acne in women with cutaneous hyperandrogenism, but more research is needed for effective treatments, especially for hair loss.

No systemic treatment for alopecia areata has strong evidence of effectiveness.

Most pregnant women experience skin darkening and hair changes, with these effects usually going away after giving birth.

Stress from being transgender is linked to higher blood pressure at night and more inflammation, which may affect heart health.

Systemic glucocorticosteroids are a primary treatment for various skin conditions but require careful management due to potential side effects and relapses.

Finasteride effectively reduces hair growth in women with polycystic ovary syndrome or idiopathic hirsutism.

Some plants used in traditional medicine may help treat cancer because they contain proteins that can inactivate ribosomes.

Drug repurposing is a cost-effective way to find new uses for existing drugs, speeding up treatment development.

Finasteride may help reduce symptoms in male Tourette syndrome patients.

Skin diseases significantly lower the quality of life for patients in southern Brazil, especially for younger, single, and lower-income individuals.

Levetiracetam is widely used and generally well-tolerated for treating idiopathic generalized epilepsies, with tiredness as the main side effect.

Scalp cooling can help prevent chemotherapy-induced hair loss with a 50-90% success rate and is safe for patients.

Isotretinoin effectively reduces acne but causes dry skin, higher skin pH, more redness, and hair loss.

Bariatric surgery may help severely obese teenagers but has risks and requires careful patient selection and long-term care.

Testosterone therapy is beneficial for women's health and does not cause masculinization or liver damage, and it protects the heart and breasts.

Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for preventing permanent hair loss in various scalp conditions, and while new treatments are promising, more research is needed to evaluate their effectiveness.

Most patients with frontal fibrosing alopecia stabilized with treatment, especially younger ones, using intralesional corticosteroids and tacrolimus.

Good preoperative assessment is crucial for safe and effective eyelid and brow cosmetic surgery.

Testosterone may help increase sexual events for women with low libido due to antidepressants.

Different drugs for prostate-related urinary symptoms work but have various side effects, and treatment should be tailored to the individual.