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The document concludes that understanding health requires considering evolutionary perspectives on reproductive fitness, and recognizing the complexity of factors like diet, testosterone, and sexual orientation.

Forensic hair analysis for drugs is now more reliable and accurate.

Bariatric surgery patients need careful before and after surgery care for safety and long-term health.

Aging causes hair to gray and thin, with the timing of graying varying by race, and factors like oxidative stress and genetics can lead to hair loss.

Type 2 diabetes in youth is increasing, with high treatment failure rates and more severe than Type 1; certain drugs can lower lipid levels effectively with varying side effects, and apples may benefit heart health like statins but with fewer side effects.

Biologic agents can be effective for rheumatic diseases but have risks like infections and require careful monitoring and patient information.

Herpes gestationis is linked to certain antigens, atopic eczema affects T cell populations and may be eased by breastfeeding, higher doses of anti-androgen treatment can improve androgenic alopecia, topical minoxidil increases hair thickness, long-term methotrexate therapy can cause liver fibrosis in psoriasis patients, and Lichen Sclerosus et Atrophicus patients aren't at higher risk for autoimmune disorders.

Second-generation antipsychotics offer no significant benefit over first-generation ones for schizophrenia.

Trichotillomania is more common than previously thought, with increasing diagnosed cases.

Natural products like propolis are causing more skin allergies, and certain skin treatments and medications have various side effects and risks.

Using your own blood (PRP) can effectively increase hair count and strength in men with hair loss.

Finasteride reduces PSA levels by around 40-50% in BPH patients.

The guidelines recommend informed consent for gender-affirming treatments and stress the importance of personalized, culturally sensitive care for transgender individuals.

Stress can worsen skin and hair conditions by affecting the skin's immune response and hormone levels.

Anti-IL-12/IL-23 antibody therapy effectively treats psoriasiform skin lesions in IBD patients.

Calcium affects where root hairs grow, but other unknown factors determine their growth direction.

Men are more likely to have severe COVID-19 cases and fatalities than women due to factors like lifestyle, aging, and biological differences.

Effective treatments for male pattern baldness include oral finasteride and topical minoxidil, while topical minoxidil is best for female pattern baldness.

Hair ages due to genetics and environmental factors, leading to graying and thinning, with treatments available for some conditions.

Minoxidil effectively controls blood pressure in severe cases, but has serious side effects and causes hair growth in women.

Minoxidil promotes hair growth in women with early-stage alopecia.

Clomipramine may significantly reduce hair-pulling in Trichotillomania, but more research is needed on treatments and early onset cases.

Certain steroids in the brain affect mood and symptoms of depression, and treatments targeting these steroids show promise for improving these symptoms.

5α-reductase inhibitors can cause sexual problems, higher risk of aggressive prostate cancer, and depression.

Shampoos are designed to clean and improve hair and scalp health, with specific ingredients for different hair types and conditions.

Doctors need to be better prepared to assess and treat obesity in patients.

Some patients taking antipsychotic medications experience skin reactions, ranging from mild to severe.

Some psychiatric medications can cause hair loss, but it usually grows back after adjusting the medication.

Hedgehog signaling helps keep hair follicle stem cells the same in both young and old human skin.

The document concludes that more research is needed to understand how to treat muscle pain with drugs.