February 2026 in “JEADV Clinical Practice” This review discusses the causes of nail pitting in children and adolescents, noting that while most cases are idiopathic, significant associations exist with conditions like psoriasis, juvenile arthritis, and alopecia areata, among others.
7 citations
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September 2011 in “International Journal of Dermatology” This study investigated demographic and clinical characteristics of twenty-nail dystrophy in Korea, identifying differences in subtype and gender predominance between children and adults.
2 citations
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October 2021 in “Journal of skin and stem cell” This study observed that nail abnormalities often indicate underlying dermatological or systemic conditions, with psoriasis and infections being the most common causes among patients.
July 2026 in “Skin Appendage Disorders” This study observed that nearly 70% of children with treatment-resistant alopecia areata had nail involvement, primarily pitting, and this was significantly associated with longer disease duration but not disease severity.
This study observed that nearly 70% of children with treatment-resistant alopecia areata had nail involvement, and while this was associated with longer disease duration, it did not correlate with the severity of scalp hair loss.