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    Did you mean Pro-inflammatory Macrophages?
    GlossaryM1 Macrophages (Pro-inflammatory Macrophages)

    pro-inflammatory immune cells activated to fight infections

    M1 macrophages, also known as classically activated macrophages, are a type of immune cell that plays a crucial role in the body's defense against infections. They are activated in response to signals like interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) and are known for their pro-inflammatory properties, which help to kill pathogens and initiate inflammation. These cells are essential for fighting off infections but can also contribute to chronic inflammation if not properly regulated.

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      community The Worst Hair Loss Condition You (MAY) have: LPP

      in Research/Science  44 upvotes 3 weeks ago
      Lichen Planopilaris (LPP) is an autoimmune condition causing permanent hair loss and fibrosis, often misdiagnosed. Treatments include pioglitazone, topical corticosteroids, anti-inflammatory medication, and Jak inhibitors.

      community Verteporfin and Microneedling

      in Treatments 3 months ago
      Clinical studies by Dr. Barghouthi and Dr. Bloxham indicate that Verteporfin, when used with FUE and FUT hair transplantation methods, shows promise in hair follicle regeneration and minimal scarring due to its ability to inhibit Yes-associated protein (YAP). Microneedling at depths of 3-3.5mm, combined with Verteporfin, could potentially reactivate dormant follicles, although the optimal dosage and application method are still under investigation. Concerns remain about the DHT sensitivity of regenerated follicles, highlighting the need for further research to optimize trauma levels and Verteporfin concentrations to achieve effective and scar-free hair regeneration.
      Diffuse hair loss and scalp biopsies

      community Diffuse hair loss and scalp biopsies

      in Research  692 upvotes 1 month ago
      Scalp biopsies are crucial for diagnosing hair loss conditions like Diffuse Unpatterned Alopecia (DUPA) and retrograde hair loss, as treatments like finasteride and dutasteride may not be effective if other conditions are present. Combining PPAR-GAMMA agonists with retinoids could improve treatments for conditions like Lichen Planopilaris.

      community We Need A Solution For The Inflammatory Response related To AGA

      in Research/Science  16 upvotes 4 weeks ago
      The conversation is about finding a solution for scalp inflammation related to AGA, with the user expressing frustration that Minoxidil and Finasteride do not address inflammation. The user has researched glucocorticoids and topical NSAIDs for reducing inflammation and seeks advice from specialists.

      community 3 Doctors 3 Diagnoses: Please help.

      in Treatment  4 upvotes 7 months ago
      A user experiencing hair loss received three different diagnoses: androgenic alopecia, traction alopecia, and scarring alopecia, and tried treatments like minoxidil and finasteride without success. They are considering dutasteride but were advised to seek anti-inflammatory medication instead.