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    Glossary Bone Morphogenetic Protein

    group of proteins that regulate bone and cartilage formation

    Bone Morphogenetic Protein (BMP) refers to a group of growth factors and cytokines that are part of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) superfamily. These proteins play a crucial role in the formation of bone and cartilage, as well as in the regulation of cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis. BMPs are also involved in various biological processes, including embryonic development and tissue repair.

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    1. Bone Morphogenetic Protein Antagonist Noggin Promotes Skin Tumorigenesis via Stimulation of the Wnt and Shh Signaling Pathways American Journal Of Pathology · 2009 · 45 citations
    2. Conversion of the Nipple to Hair-Bearing Epithelia by Lowering Bone Morphogenetic Protein Pathway Activity at the Dermal-Epidermal Interface ˜The œAmerican journal of pathology · 2008 · 41 citations
    3. Niche formed by bone morphogenetic protein antagonists gremlin 1 and gremlin 2 in human hair follicles Health Science Reports · 2022 · 5 citations
    4. Bone Morphogenetic Protein Signaling Inhibits Hair Follicle Anagen Induction by Restricting Epithelial Stem/Progenitor Cell Activation and Expansion Stem Cells · 2006 · 176 citations
    5. Bone Morphogenetic Proteins and Their Antagonists in Skin and Hair Follicle Biology Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2003 · 176 citations
    6. Bone morphogenetic protein signaling regulates the size of hair follicles and modulates the expression of cell cycle-associated genes Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2006 · 92 citations
    7. Bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) transactivates Dlx3 through Smad1 and Smad4: alternative mode for Dlx3 induction in mouse keratinocytes Nucleic Acids Research · 2002 · 79 citations
    8. Bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signaling controls hair pigmentation by means of cross-talk with the melanocortin receptor-1 pathway Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · 2004 · 70 citations
    9. Bone Morphogenetic Protein Signaling Regulates Postnatal Hair Follicle Differentiation and Cycling ˜The œAmerican journal of pathology · 2004 · 65 citations
    10. GLI2-specific Transcriptional Activation of the Bone Morphogenetic Protein/Activin Antagonist Follistatin in Human Epidermal Cells 2008 · 39 citations
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    1. Follistatin Protein that blocks activin, a growth-regulating signal
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