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    GlossaryAndrogen Insensitivity Syndrome (Androgen Resistance Syndrome)

    genetic condition causing resistance to male hormones in XY individuals

    Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome (AIS) is a genetic condition where a person who is genetically male (with one X and one Y chromosome) is resistant to male hormones called androgens. As a result, the person has some or all of the physical traits of a woman, but the genetic makeup of a man. This can lead to a range of physical manifestations, from completely typical female external genitalia to ambiguous genitalia, depending on the degree of insensitivity.

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      learn Neem Oil

      natural substance from Neem tree with medicinal and pesticidal properties

      learn Fluridil

      a topical anti-androgen with less systemic involvement

      learn Pyrilutamide

      highly targeted anti-androgen that might have minimal systemic effects

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      a nonsteroidal anti-androgen, most commonly used orally for women

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      community Sugar and Hair loss connections

      in Research/Science  41 upvotes 6 months ago
      High sugar diets may worsen hair loss by increasing 5α-reductase activity and androgen levels, especially in women with PCOS. A low sugar diet might reduce scalp DHT levels, similar to finasteride, but genetics also significantly influence hair loss.

      community GT20029 China Phase II Trial For AGA Reached Primary Endpoint

      in Research/Science  136 upvotes 1 year ago
      The GT20029 tincture, a topical androgen receptor degrader, showed significant hair growth and good safety in a China Phase II trial for male androgenetic alopecia (AGA), with the 1% dose twice weekly identified as optimal. The company plans to initiate Phase III trials in China and Phase II in the U.S., and the treatment also shows promise for acne.

      community My Theory Of Androgenic Alopecia

      in Research/Science  17 upvotes 2 weeks ago
      Hair loss is linked to cellular physiology and the IGF-1 to TGF-B1 ratio, not just androgen sensitivity. The theory lacks evidence, while finasteride and minoxidil are effective treatments.

      community Male pattern baldness is not cosmetic.

      in Chat  212 upvotes 1 week ago
      Male pattern baldness is linked to health risks and should be treated medically. Finasteride is effective and should be insurance-covered.