Human Dermal Vδ1+ T-Cells Recognize Stressed Hair Follicles and May Induce Alopecia Areata

    Youhei Uchida, Jennifer Gherardini, Majid Alam, Aviad Keren, Haiping Zhang, Jeremy Chéret, Akiko Arakawa, Alfredo Rossi, Amos Gilhar, Takuro Kanekura, Marta Bertolini, Ralf Paus
    TLDR Certain immune cells may cause hair loss by reacting to stressed hair follicles.
    The study investigated the role of human dermal Vδ1+ T-cells in recognizing stressed hair follicles (HFs) and their potential involvement in inducing alopecia areata. The researchers found that these T-cells could identify and respond to stress signals from hair follicles, which might contribute to the development of alopecia areata, an autoimmune condition leading to hair loss. The findings suggested a possible mechanism by which immune cells interact with hair follicles under stress, providing insights into the pathogenesis of alopecia areata and potential targets for therapeutic intervention.
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