1 citations
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June 2025 in “Pharmacia” This study highlights the growing use of botulinum toxin in both medical and cosmetic fields, showing its benefits and risks. Proper administration is crucial to avoid severe side effects like muscle weakness and respiratory issues, emphasizing the need for enhanced safety measures and regulations.
23 citations
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September 2021 in “Clinical Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology” This review discusses the dermatological applications of botulinum toxin, including off-label uses for various skin conditions, and calls for a better understanding of underlying muscular anatomy for effective clinical practice.
44 citations
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October 2017 in “British Journal of Dermatology” This review discusses the broadening scope of botulinum toxin applications beyond traditional uses, highlighting its effects on non-neuronal cells and potential in treating various dermatological conditions, without reporting new clinical findings.
January 2023 in “Dialnet (Universidad de la Rioja)” This review explores the diverse medical uses of botulinum toxin in areas such as pain management, neurological, urological, and ophthalmological conditions, but reports no new clinical results.
7 citations
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April 2002 in “Science” This article discusses the evolving use of botulinum toxin for medical and aesthetic purposes, highlighting its potential benefits for conditions like headaches and cerebral palsy, and notes ongoing regulatory challenges.