Sustainable Livelihood Utilization of Vitellaria Paradoxa (Shea Butter) Among Rural Women in Afijio Local Government Area of Oyo State, Nigeria

    May 2025 in “ FUDMA Journal of Sciences
    Idayat Ayoka Kareem, Sekinat A. Sanni-Bamigbade, Olalekan Adekola, Taiwo Abioye
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    Studysummary In a study of shea butter producers in Oyo State, Nigeria, researchers found most producers were women with significant experience, and shea butter provided 26.4% of basic needs. They also reported an 81% annual return, highlighting its profitability despite gender roles influencing production dynamics. Our plain-language summary of this paper — not a Tressless recommendation.
    The study investigates the sustainable livelihood utilization of shea butter among rural women in Afijio LGA, Oyo State, Nigeria, focusing on its economic and medicinal benefits. Using data from 84 respondents, the research highlights that 84% of shea butter producers are female, with most having 5 to 10 years of experience. Shea butter contributes significantly to meeting basic needs and paying bills for rural women, with an annual return rate of 81%, indicating profitability. It is used for treating sunburn, arthritis, scalp irritation, and promoting hair growth, and is also valued as a cooking oil. The study finds that age and sex significantly influence the quality of shea butter produced.
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