Self-Stigmatization and Alopecia Areata: Exploring the Role of Social Support, Helplessness, and Illness Acceptance
September 2023
in “
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
”
New to Alopecia Areata? There is a guide in the encyclopedia. Read the guide → Studysummary This study found that self-stigma is common among alopecia areata patients, with 85% experiencing it to some degree, and that factors like increased social support and illness acceptance correlate with lower stigmatization levels, while helplessness correlates with higher levels.
Our plain-language summary. Not medical advice or a treatment recommendation. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before changing treatment. Full disclaimer
This study investigates the mediators of perceived stigmatization in alopecia areata (AA) patients, using a survey of 886 participants. It finds that self-stigma is prevalent, with 85% experiencing some degree of stigmatization. Social support is negatively correlated with stigmatization, meaning more support leads to less stigma. Conversely, perceived helplessness is positively correlated, indicating that more helplessness leads to more stigma. Illness acceptance is also negatively correlated with stigmatization, suggesting that greater acceptance reduces stigma. The study concludes that enhancing psychosocial support, such as through support groups and therapy, may help reduce self-stigmatization and the psychological burden of AA.
