Cellular Localization of Retinoic Acid Receptor-Gamma Expression in Normal and Neoplastic Skin
June 1992
in “
PubMed
”
TLDR RAR-gamma 1 is important for normal skin maintenance and differentiation.
The study investigated the expression of retinoic acid receptor-gamma (RAR-gamma) in normal and neoplastic human skin using Northern blot analysis and in situ hybridization. RAR-gamma mRNA was found in normal skin, neonatal keratinocyte cultures, and various skin structures such as the epidermis, hair follicles, and glands. Basal cell carcinoma consistently expressed RAR-gamma 1 mRNA, while one out of seven squamous cell carcinomas showed a loss of this expression compared to adjacent tissue. In contrast, normal melanocytic nevi and tumor-associated lymphocytes showed little to no RAR-gamma mRNA expression. These findings suggested that RAR-gamma 1 played a crucial role in maintaining and differentiating normal epidermis and skin appendages.