Quality of life and psychosocial impact of scarring and non‐scarring alopecia in women

    Alexandros Katoulis, Christos Christodoulou, Aikaterini I. Liakou, Anargyros Kouris, Παναγιώτα Κορκολιάκου, Eythymia Kaloudi, Αντώνιος Κανελλέας, Charalabos Papageorgiou, Dimitrios Rigopoulos
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    TLDR Women with scarring alopecia have a lower quality of life and more anxiety and depression than those with non-scarring alopecia.
    The study from 2015 investigated the effects of scarring and non-scarring alopecia on the quality of life and psychological well-being in 44 Greek women aged 18-70. Using the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale (RSES), and UCLA Loneliness Scale (UCLA-LS), it was found that women with scarring alopecia (n = 19) experienced a significantly lower quality of life and higher levels of anxiety and depression than those with non-scarring alopecia (n = 25). However, there were no significant differences in loneliness and self-esteem between the two groups. The study concluded that scarring alopecia, which is more prevalent in older, postmenopausal women, often on hormone replacement therapy, imposes a greater psychological burden due to its poorer prognosis. The research highlighted the need for psychological support and suggested the creation of a patient registry to better understand the condition. Despite its small sample size and lack of a control group, the study emphasized the importance of addressing psychotrichological disorders with comprehensive care, including psychosomatic support, coping strategies, and psychopharmacotherapy when needed.
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