TLDR Smaller particles improve drug delivery through the skin.
The study investigated the impact of particle size on the deposition of solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) in different skin layers. SLNs of varying sizes (80, 333, and 971 nm) were prepared and applied to rat skin, with their penetration monitored using fluorescence microscopy. Results indicated that smaller SLNs, particularly those under 100 nm, demonstrated superior penetration depth and rate, primarily through hair follicles. This suggested that selecting the appropriate particle size could significantly influence the effectiveness of dermal drug delivery.
42 citations
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July 2015 in “Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy” Flutamide, delivered by solid lipid nanoparticles, could potentially treat hair loss.
94 citations
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September 2014 in “Therapeutic Delivery” Nanoparticles can improve skin treatments by better targeting hair follicles, but more research is needed for advancement.
263 citations
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February 2011 in “Journal of Controlled Release” Medium-sized particles penetrate hair follicles better than smaller or larger ones, which could improve delivery of skin treatments.
93 citations
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January 2007 in “Skin Pharmacology and Physiology” Caffeine in shampoo quickly enters the body through hair follicles.
162 citations
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August 2005 in “The journal of investigative dermatology/Journal of investigative dermatology” The new "differential stripping" method effectively measures how much substance gets into hair follicles.
64 citations
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April 2005 in “Journal of Investigative Dermatology” Topical oligonucleotide therapy targets hair follicles effectively.
71 citations
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March 2016 in “PubMed” Smaller particles improve drug delivery through the skin.