TLDR Scientists developed a new method to deliver alopecia treatment directly to hair follicles, which could be a promising treatment for hair loss and other hair diseases.
In 2017, researchers Maitra, Goyal, and Rath developed a new method for delivering minoxidil, a common alopecia treatment, directly to hair follicles. They created a minoxidil-loaded microemulsion, characterized by a globule size of 41.0nm, a zeta potential of +28.22mV, and a transmittance of 98.1%. The microemulsion showed an in-vitro release of 68.5% after 24 hours and 67.5% drug retention inside the hair shaft in ex-vivo studies. The formulation significantly altered the follicular response in a 5-Fluorouracil induced alopecia model. The study concluded that this novel approach could be a promising treatment for alopecia and other follicular diseases.
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June 2013 in “Journal of the Saudi Society of Dermatology & Dermatologic Surgery” Alopecia areata is an autoimmune hair loss condition treated with corticosteroids, and histologic confirmation is the best diagnosis method.
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April 2013 in “Journal of Investigative Dermatology” Hair follicle stem cells rely on nearby blood vessels for their maintenance and function.
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December 2011 in “Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology” Chemotherapy often causes temporary hair loss, which is distressing and needs better treatment and support.
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April 2012 in “European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics” The gel with special fat-loaded particles from rice bran could be an effective skin treatment for hair loss.
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December 2012 in “Expert Opinion on Drug Delivery” Niosomes are promising for skin drug delivery, offering benefits like improved drug penetration and stability.
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December 2022 in “Future Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences” Invasomes with natural terpenes can improve drug delivery through the skin.
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October 2012 in “InTech eBooks” Nanocarriers could improve how drugs are delivered through the skin but require more research to overcome challenges and ensure safety.