TLDR Putting ketoconazole on the skin can help mice grow hair.
In the 2005 study involving 20 seven-week-old male C3H/HeN mice, researchers found that topical application of 2% ketoconazole (KCZ) solution once daily for three weeks significantly stimulated hair growth compared to a control group that received a vehicle solution. The treated mice showed a greater area of hair regrowth, indicating that KCZ could be potentially useful for treating hair loss conditions such as seborrheic dermatitis and male pattern hair loss. No adverse effects were reported, although the mechanism behind KCZ's hair growth stimulation was not determined.
28 citations,
December 2003 in “Medical Hypotheses” Ketoconazole shampoo with finasteride improves hair density in men with hair loss.
80 citations,
August 2002 in “Journal of Dermatology” Best hair growth results from combining finasteride and minoxidil.
92 citations,
January 1998 in “Dermatology” Ketoconazole shampoo improves hair growth and reduces oil similarly to minoxidil in male pattern hair loss.
32 citations,
November 1996 in “International Journal of Dermatology” Antiandrogens can help treat skin conditions like acne and excessive hair in women when used carefully.
40 citations,
January 1996 in “Journal of Dermatological Treatment” Antimicrobial lotion reduces inflammation and increases hair density in hair loss patients.
20 citations,
January 1990 in “Journal of dermatological treatment” Ketoconazole shampoo treats dandruff and reduces hair greasiness.
The HG3 hair gel is the most effective for treating seborrheic dermatitis.
24 citations,
April 2005 in “The Journal of Dermatology” Putting ketoconazole on the skin can help mice grow hair.