TLDR Some factors can either promote or inhibit hair growth.
The study explored the relationship between hair loss and scalp hair physiology, focusing on the role of growth factors. It was found that certain growth factors, such as epidermal growth factor (EGF) and transforming growth factor (TGF-β), inhibited hair growth, while others like insulin-like growth factor (IGF-I) and hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) stimulated it. IGF-I was noted for its role in regulating blood sugar and arachidonic acid production, which influences male hormone components and keratinocyte control. The study suggested that dermal papilla cells, which produce IGF-I, could suppress keratinocyte growth, though the exact mechanism was unclear. Potential explanations included the generation of an inhibitor or a reduction in stimulating cell numbers.
90 citations
,
October 1996 in “Dermatologic Clinics” Growth factors are crucial for hair development and could help treat hair diseases.
76 citations
,
December 2018 in “Aesthetic Plastic Surgery” Platelet-rich plasma may help in skin and hair treatments, and with muscle and joint healing, but more research is needed to fully understand its benefits and limitations.
31 citations
,
June 2022 in “Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science” PRP may help reduce musculoskeletal pain, but its effectiveness is still uncertain.
86 citations
,
December 2001 in “Experimental dermatology” Mutant mice help researchers understand hair growth and related genetic factors.
November 2014 in “John Wiley & Sons, Ltd eBooks” Eating high-glycemic and dairy foods can increase hormones that may cause acne and other health issues.
136 citations
,
May 2019 in “Cells” Stem cell therapy, particularly using certain types of cells, shows promise for treating hair loss by stimulating hair growth and development, but more extensive trials are needed to confirm these findings.