Glycerol Regulates Stratum Corneum Hydration in Sebaceous Gland Deficient (Asebia) Mice
May 2003
in “
Journal of Investigative Dermatology
”
TLDR Glycerol is essential for skin hydration in mice without sebaceous glands.
The study investigated the role of glycerol in maintaining stratum corneum (SC) hydration in sebaceous gland-deficient (asebia) mice. It found that glycerol, derived from the hydrolysis of triglycerides in sebaceous glands, was crucial for normal SC hydration. Asebia mice exhibited significantly reduced SC hydration due to decreased glycerol levels, despite having a normal permeability barrier function. Topical application of glycerol effectively restored hydration, whereas other humectants like urea did not. The research highlighted the importance of sebaceous-gland-derived glycerol in skin moisture and suggested potential clinical implications for conditions with absent or reduced sebaceous gland activity.