Effects of Crataegi Fructus Water Extract on Hair Growth and Gene Expression in Dermal Papilla Cells

    September 2017 in “ Korean journal of acupuncture
    김형기, 김철홍, 윤현민, 강경화, 송춘호
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    Studysummary This study found that Crataegi Fructus water extract may promote hair growth in mice by enhancing hair density, thickness, and length and activating the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.
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    The study investigated the effects of Crataegi Fructus water extract (CFWE) on hair growth in C57BL/6N mice and human dermal papilla cells (hDPCs). Six-week-old mice were treated with CFWE, 2% Minoxidil (MXD), or a control (CON) for 18 days. CFWE significantly promoted hair growth, improving hair density, thickness, and length compared to the control. It also increased Wnt/β-catenin signaling in dorsal skin and enhanced cell proliferation in hDPCs while inhibiting IFN-γ-induced degeneration. CFWE upregulated the expression of hair growth-related genes such as β-catenin, Axin-2, BMP-4, FGF-7, FGF-10, and ALP. The findings suggested that CFWE could be effective for treating alopecia through Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways.
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