Effectiveness of the Use of Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) in the Treatment of Sports Injuries: A Literature Review

This literature review assesses the effectiveness of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy in treating sports injuries, highlighting its potential in enhancing recovery from acute injuries like muscle strains and ligament sprains. PRP, derived from the patient's own blood, delivers high concentrations of platelets and growth factors to injury sites, promoting healing processes. The review, covering studies from 2010 to 2023, found significant improvements in pain reduction, functional recovery, and decreased recovery time. However, challenges include variability in PRP preparation methods and the lack of standardized protocols. Further research is needed to establish uniform treatment protocols and validate long-term efficacy.