Cell-Free DNA Is Elevated in the Serum of Patients with Hidradenitis Suppurativa

    December 2022 in “ The Journal of Dermatology
    Daniel Johnston, Róisín Hambly, Niamh Kearney, Desmond J. Tobin, Brian Kirby
    This study investigated the levels of cell-free DNA in the serum of 20 patients with hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) compared to 12 healthy controls. The results showed that HS patients had significantly higher mean serum levels of cell-free DNA (697.4 μg/ml ± 590.2) compared to the control group (307.8 μg/ml ± 237.6), with a P-value of <0.0379. Cell-free DNA levels positively correlated with C-reactive protein (CRP), a marker of disease activity in HS, but did not correlate with age or BMI. This suggests that cell-free DNA could be a potential biomarker for HS, reflecting systemic inflammation and possibly linked to the innate immune system's response. Further research is needed to explore its role in disease severity and progression.
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