Androgen Profile Through Life in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Nordic Multicenter Collaboration Study

    Pekka Pinola, Terhi Piltonen, Johanna Puurunen, Eszter Vanky, Inger Sundström-Poromaa, Elisabet Stener-Victorin, Aimo Ruokonen, Katri Puukka, Juha S. Tapanainen, Laure Morin-Papunen
    Image of study
    TLDR Women with PCOS have higher androgen levels that decrease with age but are still higher than in women without PCOS.
    In a study of 681 women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and 230 referent women, researchers found that androgen levels in women with PCOS decreased with age but remained elevated compared to referent women, even after menopause. The study identified calculated free testosterone (cFT), free androgen index (FAI), and androstenedione (A4) as the best predictive factors for PCOS, with cFT having the highest odds ratio (OR = 7.90) for women under 40 years old. The study concluded that these parameters could be used as diagnostic tools for PCOS across all ages, with cFT being particularly accurate for women under 40 when measured using LC-MS/MS. The study also noted a decrease in oligo-amenorrhea with age in the PCOS group, suggesting more regular menstrual cycles over time. The research was adjusted for BMI differences and highlighted the use of LC-MS for testosterone assay as a strength, but acknowledged its cross-sectional design and the smaller number of referent women as limitations.
    Discuss this study in the Community →

    Research cited in this study

    4 / 4 results

    Related Community Posts Join

    6 / 12 results

      community C’est terrible - at my wits end

      in Female  443 upvotes 1 year ago
      A 29-year-old woman is experiencing gradual hair thinning since age 15, suspects Androgenic Alopecia, and has tried 5% minoxidil with little success. She has purchased various hair loss treatments including minoxidil, dutasteride, finasteride, and spironolactone, but is cautious about starting them due to potential interactions with her ADHD medication.

      community How does hair loss and recovery work?

      in Chat  12 upvotes 2 months ago
      Hair loss varies due to genetic sensitivity to DHT and other factors. Treatments discussed include finasteride, minoxidil, RU58841, and microneedling.

      community Female, 30, PCOS diagnosis, MPB Norwood 2. Endo refuses to give anything other than Spironolactone. Feel like I’m at my wit’s end here.

      in Female  56 upvotes 1 year ago
      A 30-year-old female with PCOS and male pattern baldness is frustrated with her endocrinologist's recommendation of only Spironolactone and minoxidil, feeling that dutasteride, finasteride, and progesterone would be more effective. Other users suggest various online sources for treatments, warn against self-medicating due to potential risks, and recommend seeking a specialized endocrinologist or considering additional treatments like Inositol, Berberine, and dermaneedling.

      community Why balding gets worse in every generation?

      in Chat  81 upvotes 5 months ago
      Balding seems to worsen with each generation, possibly due to stress, diet, and environmental factors. The user started treatments like Minoxidil and finasteride.

    Related Research

    1 / 1 results