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GlossaryRetrovirus

virus that integrates its RNA into host DNA

A retrovirus is a type of virus that inserts a copy of its RNA genome into the DNA of a host cell it infects. This process is facilitated by an enzyme called reverse transcriptase, which converts the viral RNA into DNA. Retroviruses are known for their role in diseases such as HIV/AIDS.

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research Squamous Epithelial Proliferation Induced by Walleye Dermal Sarcoma Retrovirus Cyclin in Transgenic Mice

28 citations , May 2000 in “Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences”

The Walleye dermal sarcoma virus cyclin causes excessive skin cell growth in mice.

research Human-Derived Immortalized Dermal Papilla Cells With Constant Expression of Androgen Receptor

8 citations , March 2020 in “Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology”

Researchers created immortal human skin cells with constant testosterone receptor activity to study hair loss and test treatments.

research Basic Concepts, Current Evidence, And Future Potential For Gene Therapy In Managing Cutaneous Wounds

6 citations , June 2019 in “Biotechnology Letters”

Gene therapy shows promise for improving wound healing, but more research is needed for human use.

research Research Snippets: Dermatological Genetics and Conditions

July 2005 in “British Journal of Dermatology”

New gene mutations linked to skin conditions were found, bacteria and chemicals may worsen acne, a dog mutation could exist in humans, virus-like elements might be involved in psoriasis, and a vitamin D3 treatment doesn't prevent chemotherapy-related hair loss.

research Abstracts

March 1988 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology”

The document concludes that misdiagnosis in skin conditions is common, certain treatments can cause allergic reactions, and some skin symptoms are linked to leukemia, especially in certain Japanese regions.

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