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Insulin resistance in women with PCOS can lead to serious health issues, but lifestyle changes and certain medications can help manage symptoms.

Hormone therapy for prostate cancer can increase heart risks, especially in men with heart conditions.

The conclusion is that while oral contraceptive pills are effective for PCOS-related high androgen levels, new treatments with fewer side effects are needed.

Androgen use may increase the risk of stroke, but more research is needed.

Hair dyes and perms can damage hair and scalp, but using interventions can reduce harm.

Testosterone therapy seems safe for postmenopausal women for a few years, but more research is needed for long-term effects.

The document suggests that clinical trials for PCOS should focus on meaningful primary outcomes like live birth rates, rather than less reliable surrogate markers.

Dutasteride reduces DHT more effectively than finasteride.

Men with vertex baldness may have a higher risk of developing prostate cancer, but more research is needed to confirm this.

Low IGF-1 and high HDL cholesterol levels are linked to more hair loss in middle-aged women.

A gene variant increases the risk of a type of hair loss by affecting hair protein production.

Drinking a lot of alcohol increases the risk of prostate cancer and can worsen the condition.

Androgen suppression therapy (AST) doesn't significantly lower bladder cancer risk, but using finasteride, a type of AST, might reduce it. AST decreases recurrence-free survival but doesn't affect overall survival or progression-free survival. More research is needed to understand AST's benefits.

Androgen suppression therapy (AST) doesn't significantly lower bladder cancer risk, but using finasteride, a type of AST, might decrease the risk. AST also lessens the chance of cancer coming back but doesn't really affect survival rates. More research is needed to understand AST's benefits for different bladder cancers.

People with diabetes have a higher risk of skin infections and complications.

Oral isotretinoin may slightly improve acne but increases the risk of side effects like dry lips and skin; more research is needed to understand its full risks and benefits.

Women under 55 with hair loss (AGA) may have a higher risk of heart disease (CAD).

5 alpha-reductase inhibitors like finasteride may lower prostate cancer risk and improve cancer screening.

Medications for hair loss and prostate issues can significantly increase the risk of sexual side effects and other negative symptoms.

Severe and early hair loss may indicate a higher risk of heart disease.

The document concludes that various medications and treatments can have significant, sometimes adverse, effects on health outcomes.

Certain genes on chromosomes 6, 10, 16, and 18 may increase the risk of alopecia areata.

Adults should not consume more than 255 micrograms of selenium per day to avoid risk of hair loss and other side effects.

Self-monitoring blood pressure in pregnant women didn't improve outcomes, diabetes drugs may increase gallbladder disease risk, a new drug helps severe hair loss, a plant-based COVID-19 vaccine is 69.5% effective, and new anticoagulants are safer for diabetics with heart rhythm issues than warfarin.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) can lead to diabetes, heart disease, cancer, and mental health problems.

Men with baldness, ear creases, and hairy ears have a higher risk of heart disease.

PCOS is a complex condition with major health impacts, needing more research for better diagnosis and treatment.

Finasteride helps hair growth but may cause sexual side effects.

Oral contraceptives provide various health benefits beyond birth control, including managing menstrual issues, skin conditions, pain, and reducing the risk of certain cancers.

People with pemphigus are more likely to have conditions like hypothyroidism, inflammatory bowel disease, and diabetes.