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Insulin resistance is a key factor in polycystic ovary syndrome, but genetics may also contribute.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

PCOS is caused by both genetics and environmental factors like diet and obesity.

Skin needs dermal β-catenin activity for hair growth and skin cell multiplication.

Overexpression of activin A in mice skin causes skin thickening, fibrosis, and improved wound healing.

Metformin helps manage polycystic ovary syndrome by improving insulin resistance and ovulation, but more research is needed on its full effects.

Lifestyle changes can improve body composition, excess male hormone levels, and insulin resistance in women with PCOS.

Hair follicle stem cells use specific chromatin changes to control their growth and differentiation.

ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling complexes are crucial for gene regulation, cell differentiation, and organ development in mammals.

Jumonji genes are important for development and their mutations can cause abnormalities, especially in the heart and brain.

Wnt signaling controls whether hair follicle stem cells stay inactive or regenerate hair.

The document concludes that the exact way alcohol causes harm to fetal development is unknown, but it significantly affects nutrient transport to the fetus and a safe level of alcohol during pregnancy is not determined.

Some skin medications are safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding, but others can harm the baby and should be avoided.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

The dermal papilla is crucial for hair growth and health, and understanding it could lead to new hair loss treatments.

Postpartum depression is linked to changes in brain chemicals, inflammation, stress, and certain genes, and can potentially be identified by markers like specific steroids, serotonin levels, and vitamin D levels.

TRP channels in the skin are important for sensation and health, and targeting them could help treat skin disorders.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome likely starts in childhood and may be genetic and influenced by early hormone exposure.

Rhodococcus equi causes severe pneumonia in young foals, and effective vaccines are needed due to foals' weak immune responses.

Exposure to finasteride in the womb caused lasting reproductive issues in male rats.

KGF and activin are crucial for skin healing and repair.

Finasteride may cause long-lasting sexual side effects.

Too much Smad7 can cause serious changes in skin tissues, including problems with hair growth, thymus shrinkage, and eye development issues.

Manipulating the catagen and telogen phases of hair growth could lead to treatments for hair disorders.

Both genes and environmental factors like chemicals may contribute to the increase in hypospadias, but the exact causes are still unclear.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and a multidisciplinary approach are crucial for managing Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia effectively.

Finasteride may cause slight depression and anxiety.

Oxidative stress affects hair loss in men with androgenetic alopecia.

Fatty acid transport protein 4 is essential for skin and hair development.

Growth factors are crucial for hair development and could help treat hair diseases.